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saw5 [17]
2 years ago
13

Please help me :)) 15 points (chemistry)

Chemistry
1 answer:
JulsSmile [24]2 years ago
6 0
A substance is any material that possesses physical properties, e.g. diamond and water.
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Zinc wire is added to an iron(II) nitrate solution.
Advocard [28]

Answer:

Zn(s) + Fe(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂(aq) + Fe(s)

Explanation:

When metal zinc is added to an iron (II) nitrate solution, we can see the following redox reaction:

Zn(s) + Fe(NO₃)₂(aq) ⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂(aq) + Fe(s)

Zinc is oxidized since its oxidation number increases from 0 to +2.

Iron is reduced since its oxidation number decreases from +2 to 0.

3 0
2 years ago
A student dissolves 15.0 g of ammonium chloride(NH4Cl) in 250. 0 g of water in a well-insulated open cup. She then observes the
iren2701 [21]

Answer:  

1) Endothermic.  

2) Q_{rxn}=4435.04J  

3) \Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol

Explanation:  

Hello there!  

1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature decreases the reaction is endothermic because it is absorbing heat from the solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.00 °C to 16.0°C.  

2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is released by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:

Q_{rxn}=-(15.0g+250.0g)*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(16.0-20.0)\°C\\\\ Q_{rxn}=4435.04J    

3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case NH4Cl, we proceed as follows:

\Delta _rH=\frac{ Q_{rxn}}{n}\\\\\Delta _rH= \frac{ 4435.04J}{15.0g*\frac{1mol}{53.49g} } *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\\Delta _rH=15.8kJ/mol

Best regards!  

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
A 40-lb container of peat moss measures 14× 20× 30 in. A 40-lb container of topsoil has a volume of 1.9 gal. Calculate the avera
Viktor [21]

The average density of the peat moss in units of g/cm³ is 2.52 g/cm³

<h3>How to convert 40 lb to grams (g)</h3>

We'lol begin by converting 40 lb to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 lb = 453.592 g

Therefore,

40 lb = (40 × 453.592) / 1 lb

40 lb = 18143.68 g

<h3>How to convert 1.9 gal to cm³</h3>

We can convert 1.9 gal to cm³ as follow:

1 gal = 3785.41 cm³

Therefore,

1.9 gal = (1.9 gal × 3785.41 cm³) / 1 gal

1.9 gal = 7192.279 cm³

<h3>How to determine the density </h3>

The density can be obtained as follow:

  • Mass = 18143.68 g
  • Volume = 7192.279 cm³
  • Density =?

Density = mass / volume

Density = 18143.68 / 7192.279

Density = 2.52 g/cm³

Learn more about density:

brainly.com/question/952755

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
Complete the sentence using ide, ate or Ic. To determine the name of an anion, you take the name of its element and replace the
lara31 [8.8K]

To determine the name of an anion, you take the name of its element and replace the end with "ide".

<h3>What is an anion?</h3>

An anion in chemistry is a negatively charged ion.

Anions are usually formed when a non-metallic atom gains electron(s).

An anion is usually named by taking the elemental name, removing the ending, and adding “ide.

Examples of anions are as follows:

  • fluoride (F-)
  • Chloride (Cl-)
  • Iodide (I-)

Learn more about anions at: brainly.com/question/15578817

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Using this illustration, what is the chemical formula? Picture and possible answers are below.
qwelly [4]
NH3. 1 nitrogen and 3 hydrogen
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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