The reflection from plane mirror is shown in the diagram.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The mirror is a plane surface which can reflect light. The diagram attached shows the schematic representation of reflection that occurs in a plane mirror.
The laws of reflection states that the incident ray, reflected ray and the normal at the point of incidence lies at the same plane. Here we can also see that all are lying on a same plane.
The second law states that angle of incidence is equal to angle of reflection. Here we can also see that the i =r. It is applicable here too.
The density of ice is less than the density of water.
Fun fact: Water is the only known liquid that has this change it density.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.6 g NaCl
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Balanced] Na₂CO₃ (aq) + CaCl₂ (aq) → CaCO₃ (s) + 2NaCl (aq)
[Given] 0.5 g Na₂CO₃ reacted with excess CaCl₂
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[RxN] Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl
Molar Mass of Na - 22.99 g/mol
Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of Na₂CO₃ - 2(22.99) + 12.01 + 3(16.00) = 105.99 g/mol
Molar Mass of NaCl - 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Stoichiometry</u>
- Set up:

- Multiply/Divide:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.</em>
0.551373 g NaCl ≈ 0.6 g NaCl
Collision with a high-speed particle