Which description is the basis of proof that sin^2 x + cos^2 x= 1 ?

1 answer:

8 0

Answer: Choice B
Equation of a circle with (0,0) as its center and radius = 1

---------------------------------------------------------------

Explanation:

Recall that the unit circle is the equation
x^2 + y^2 = 1
This is a circle with center (h,k) = (0,0) and radius r = 1
It is in the form
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2

We can write the first equation mentioned in the form sin^2(t)+cos^2(t) = 1
Using
x = cos(t)
y = sin(t)
t = angle

The point P(x,y) on the unit circle has an x coordinate of cos(t) and a y coordinate of sin(t). We can see this through drawing a right triangle.

You might be interested in

Mortimer earns $595 a week, and he works 5 days a week. What is his daily wage?

Morgarella [4.7K]

You should calculate like this: 595/5= $119

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Please help!!<br> Write a matrix representing the system of equations

frozen [14]

Answer:

$(4, -1, 3)$

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the system of equations:

$\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} x+2y+z =5 \\ 2x-y+2z=15\\3x+y-z=8 \end{array} \right.$

We can convert this to a matrix. In order to convert a triple system of equations to matrix, we can use the following format:

$\begin{bmatrix}x_1& y_1& z_1&c_1\\x_2 & y_2 & z_2&c_2\\x_3&y_2&z_3&c_3 \end{bmatrix}$

Importantly, make sure the coefficients of each variable align vertically, and that each equation aligns horizontally.

In order to solve this matrix and the system, we will have to convert this to the reduced row-echelon form, namely:

$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0& 0&x\\0 & 1 & 0&y\\0&0&1&z \end{bmatrix}$

Where the (x, y, z) is our solution set.

Reducing:

With our system, we will have the following matrix:

$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\2 & -1 & 2&15\\3&1&-1&8 \end{bmatrix}$

What we should begin by doing is too see how we can change each row to the reduced-form.

Notice that R₁ and R₂ are rather similar. In fact, we can cancel out the 1s in R₂. To do so, we can add R₂ to -2(R₁). This gives us:

$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\2+(-2) & -1+(-4) & 2+(-2)&15+(-10) \\3&1&-1&8 \end{bmatrix}\\\Rightarrow\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\0 & -5 & 0&5 \\3&1&-1&8 \end{bmatrix}$

Now, we can multiply R₂ by -1/5. This yields:

$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ -\frac{1}{5}(0) & -\frac{1}{5}(-5) & -\frac{1}{5}(0)& -\frac{1}{5}(5) \\3&1&-1&8 \end{bmatrix}\\\Rightarrow\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\3&1&-1&8 \end{bmatrix}$

From here, we can eliminate the 3 in R₃ by adding it to -3(R₁). This yields:

$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\3+(-3)&1+(-6)&-1+(-3)&8+(-15) \end{bmatrix}\\\Rightarrow\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0&-5&-4&-7 \end{bmatrix}$

We can eliminate the -5 in R₃ by adding 5(R₂). This yields:

$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0+(0)&-5+(5)&-4+(0)&-7+(-5) \end{bmatrix}\\\Rightarrow\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0&0&-4&-12 \end{bmatrix}$

We can now reduce R₃ by multiply it by -1/4:

$\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\ -\frac{1}{4}(0)&-\frac{1}{4}(0)&-\frac{1}{4}(-4)&-\frac{1}{4}(-12) \end{bmatrix}\\\Rightarrow\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2& 1&5\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0&0&1&3 \end{bmatrix}$

Finally, we just have to reduce R₁. Let's eliminate the 2 first. We can do that by adding -2(R₂). So:

$\begin{bmatrix}1+(0) & 2+(-2)& 1+(0)&5+(-(-2))\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0&0&1&3 \end{bmatrix}\\\Rightarrow\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0& 1&7\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0&0&1&3 \end{bmatrix}$

And finally, we can eliminate the second 1 by adding -(R₃):

$\begin{bmatrix}1 +(0)& 0+(0)& 1+(-1)&7+(-3)\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0&0&1&3 \end{bmatrix}\\\Rightarrow\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0& 0&4\\ 0 & 1 & 0& -1 \\0&0&1&3 \end{bmatrix}$