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Kazeer [188]
2 years ago
7

The graph shows the volume of oil (L litres) in a tank at time t seconds. a)find the gradient of the graph b)explain what this g

radient represents. the graph intersects the volume axis at L=2 c)explain what this value represents

Mathematics
1 answer:
Alisiya [41]2 years ago
4 0

Answer/Step-by-step explanation:

a. Using two points on the line (0, 2) and (4, 12), find the gradient:

Gradient = ∆y/∆x = (12 - 2) / (4 - 0) = 10/4 = 2.5

Gradient = 2.5

b. The gradient, 2.5, represents the unit rate. That is, the volume of the oil in the tank per second.

i.e. 2.5 litres per second

c. The value, L = 2 represents the y-intercept, which is the starting value or initial volume of oil in the tank at 0 secs.

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The proportion of American births that result in a birth defect is approximately 1/33 according to the Centers for Disease Contr
max2010maxim [7]

Answer:

The appropriate probability model for X is a Binomial distribution,

X \sim Bin (<em>n</em> = 5, <em>p</em> = 1/33).

Step-by-step explanation:

The random variable <em>X</em> can be defined as the number of American births resulting in a defect.

The proportion of American births that result in a birth defect is approximately <em>p</em> = 1/33.

A random sample of <em>n</em> = 5 American births are selected.

It is assumed that the births are independent, i.e. a birth can be defective or not is independent of the other births.

In this experiment the success is defined as a defective birth.

The random variable <em>X</em> satisfies all criteria of a Binomial distribution.

The criteria are:

  • Number of observations is constant
  • Independent trials
  • Each trial has only two outcomes: Success and Failure
  • Same probability of success for each trial

Thus, the appropriate probability model for X is a Binomial distribution, Bin (<em>n</em> = 5, <em>p</em> = 1/33).

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
suppose there are three consecutive intergers.if two times the first is added to twice the middle, the results is 69 minus the l
belka [17]
3 consecutive means
x, x+1, x+2
OR
x, x-1, x-2

the equation based on givens and first equation is:

2(x) + 2(x+1) = 69 - (x+2)
4x + 2 = 67 - x
5x = 65
x = 13

so the largest would be x+2 or 15
3 0
3 years ago
Given that points A, B, and C are the midpoints of their respective sides, which of the following is true about the figure?
mamaluj [8]

Answer: A

Step-by-step explanation:n

4 0
3 years ago
True or False: The order of the General Steps in Building Math Models is:
Nastasia [14]
The correct answer is false the order should be 

Step 1
Step 3
Step 5
Step 2 
Step 6
Step 4 
Step 7 
3 0
3 years ago
The proportion of U.S. births that result in a birth defect is approximately 1/33 according to the Centers for Disease Control a
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

Probability that at least 490 do not result in birth defects = 0.1076

Step-by-step explanation:

Given - The proportion of U.S. births that result in a birth defect is approximately 1/33 according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). A local hospital randomly selects five births and lets the random variable X count the number not resulting in a defect. Assume the births are independent.

To find - If 500 births were observed rather than only 5, what is the approximate probability that at least 490 do not result in birth defects

Proof -

Given that,

P(birth that result in a birth defect) = 1/33

P(birth that not result in a birth defect) = 1 - 1/33 = 32/33

Now,

Given that, n = 500

X = Number of birth that does not result in birth defects

Now,

P(X ≥ 490) = \sum\limits^{500}_{x=490} {^{500} C_{x} } (\frac{32}{33} )^{x} (\frac{1}{33} )^{500-x}

                 = {^{500} C_{490} } (\frac{32}{33} )^{490} (\frac{1}{33} )^{500-490}  + .......+ {^{500} C_{500} } (\frac{32}{33} )^{500} (\frac{1}{33} )^{500-500}

                = 0.04541 + ......+0.0000002079

                = 0.1076

⇒Probability that at least 490 do not result in birth defects = 0.1076

4 0
3 years ago
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