This reaction is called a condensation reaction. It is also known as a dehydration reaction.
When three fatty acids become attached to a glycerol molecule, a triglyceride is formed. The fatty acids become attached to the glycerol through a condensation reaction named so because 3 water molecules are formed from the 3 OH groups from the fatty acid chains and 3 H atoms from the glycerol.
The bond formed between the fatty acid chain and the glycerol is called an ester linkage.
Answer:
The answer is A: a true nucleus and membrane bound organelles
Explanation:
i did a test and got it right
Answer:
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Explanation:
Given:
Brown allele (B) is dominant over the white allele (b).
It will be assumed that the alleles are not related to the X and Y chromosomes.
See attached diagram for details of the general case (for both homo-zygous and hetero-zygous parents)
For both parents hetero-zygous,
P1:
Genotype: Bb (100%)
Phenotype: brown (100%)
F1:
Genotypes : BB, Bb, bB and bb in equal proportions, i.e.
BB (25%), Bb (50%), bb (25%)
Phenotypes: 75% brown (from BB and Bb), 25% white (from bb)
<u><em>The nitrogenous base</em></u> is the central information carrying part of the nucleotide structure. These molecules, which have different exposed functional groups, have differing abilities to interact with each other.
<u><em>The second portion of the nucleotide is the sugar.</em></u> Regardless of the nucleotide, the sugar is always the same. The difference is between DNA and RNA. In DNA, the 5-carbon sugar is deoxyribose, while in RNA, the 5-carbon sugar is ribose. This gives genetic molecules their names; the full name of DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid, and RNA is ribonucleic acid.
<u><em>The last part of nucleotide structure, the phosphate group</em></u>, is probably familiar from another important molecule ATP. Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is the energy molecule that most life on Earth relies upon to store and transfer energy between reactions. ATP contains three phosphate groups, which can store a lot of energy in their bonds. Unlike ATP, the bonds formed within a nucleotide are known as phosphodiester bonds, because they happen between the phosphate group and the sugar molecule.
Answer:
Cell theory refers to the idea that cells are the basic unit of structure in every living thing. Development of this theory during the mid 17th century was made possible by advances in microscopy. This theory is one of the foundations of biology.
