Answer:
The rate at which the solute dissolves will increase.
Explanation:
If a solution is stirred, the rate at which a solute dissolves would increase substantially provided the solution is not yet saturated.
Stiring would cause more of the solution to come in contact with every part of the solute. It will increase the surface area of contact for the solution to act which will shoot up the rate of reaction. Stiring helps to bring solutes in solutions into a more close contact with the molecules or compounds of the medium.
Answer:
12.6.
Explanation:
- We should calculate the no. of millimoles of KOH and HCl:
no. of millimoles of KOH = (MV)KOH = (0.183 M)(45.0 mL) = 8.235 mmol.
no. of millimoles of HCl = (MV)HCl = (0.145 M)(35.0 mL) = 5.075 mmol.
- It is clear that the no. of millimoles of KOH is higher than that of HCl:
So,
[OH⁻] = [(no. of millimoles of KOH) - (no. of millimoles of HCl)] / (V total) = (8.235 mmol - 5.075 mmol) / (80.0 mL) = 0.395 M.
∵ pOH = -log[OH⁻]
∴ pOH = -log(0.395 M) = 1.4.
∵ pH + pOH = 14.
∴ pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.4 = 12.6.
Answer:
H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)
Explanation:
According to Brönsted-Lowry acid-base theory, an acid is a substance that donates H⁺. Let's consider the molecular equation showing that benzoic acid is a Brönsted-Lowry acid.
C₆H₅COOH(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and molecular species.
C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.
H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)
Answer: The Mohs Hardness Scale is used as a convenient way to help identify minerals. A mineral's hardness is a measure of its relative resistance to scratching, measured by scratching the mineral against another substance of known hardness on the Mohs Hardness Scale.
Explanation: Hope this helped! :)
The answer is Rubidium (Rb)
