Atoms don't undergo a change in state during phase change. In fact phases or states can only be defined for groups of atoms. It is the energy state of these groups of atoms that decides the state and defines temperature.
<span>In the process of evaporation molecules at the surface of the liquid gain higher energy when they are 'hit' with molecules of the gas surrounding it during their constant Brownian motion which gives it the energy to break away from the surface. This happening over a large scale of the liquid surface is what is evaporation.</span>
Answer:
105mL of 0.7500M of NaOH are required
Explanation:
Phosphoric acid, H₃PO₄, reacts with sodium hydroxide, NaOH, as follows:
H₃PO₄ + 3 NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O
<em>Where 1 mole of phosphoric acid reacts with 3 moles of NaOH</em>
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To solve this question we must find, as first, the moles of H3PO4 that react. Using the chemical equation we can find the moles of NaOH required to neutralize this acid. And, with its concentration, we can find the volume oof NaOH required:
<em>Moles H3PO4:</em>
35.00mL = 0.03500L * (0.7500mol / L) = 0.2625 moles H3PO4
<em>Moles NaOH:</em>
0.2625 moles H3PO4 * (3mol NaOH / 1mol H3PO4) = 0.07875 moles NaOH
<em>Volume NaOH:</em>
0.07875 moles NaOH * (1L / 0.7500mol) = 0.105L =
<h3>105mL of 0.7500M of NaOH are required</h3>
Answer:
C. They are exergonic and provide energy that can be used to produce ATP form ADP and Pi.
Explanation:
There are 2 types of metabolic reactions.
- Anabolic reactions (Anabolism)
- Catabolic reactions (Catabolism)
CATABOLIC REACTIONS:
They consist of reactions in which larger molecules are broken down into simpler ones. They are exergonic i.e. energy producing reactions. The released energy can be stored in the form of ATP (energy currency of cell).
ANABOLIC REACTIONS:
They consist of reactions in which larger molecules are synthesized from simpler ones. They are endergonic reactions i.e. energy is absorbed.
MEMORY AID:
An easy way to remember catabolic reactions is to think of them as "catastrophic reactions" i.e. larger molecules are destructed to produce simpler ones.
Coming back to the question,
<u>a. They require energy from ATP hydrolysis to break down polymers into monomers. </u>
Energy requiring reactions are anabolic and so this is the incorrect answer.
<u>b. They are endergonic and release energy that can be used for cellular work.</u>
Endergonic reactions are anabolic and hence this is the incorrect answer.
<u>c. They are exergonic and provide energy that can be used to produce ATP from ADP and Pi</u>
This statement correctly fits the definition of Catabolic reactions and is therefore the correct answer.
<u>d. They combine small molecules into larger, more energy-rich molecules.</u>
This statement describes anabolic reactions and hence the incorrect choice.
Answer:119.38 g/mol
Explanation:
Add the Molar mass of each element to get the final answer. Use the Periodic table to find the molar mass. Molar mass is located under neath the elements.