The Latin American nations were struggling to win independence from Spain and Portugal
The British Parliament, even though they weren't represented in it.
Imperialism is the intention of one country to rule over another country: for example Great Britain wanted to gain control over India - this is an example of imperialism.
For this land is definitely needed : without a land, there is no "other" land to take over.
I would say that the other necessary aspect is people: the ruling country will need some local population to rule the country, if not only to translate and help them communicate with the local population.
The correct answer is C. Peers tend to reinforce gender roles by criticizing and marginalizing those who behave outside of their assigned roles
Explanation:
Socialization is the process in which individuals understood and integrate cultural elements, this includes norms, appropriate behaviors and gender roles that determine attitudes and behaviors that belong to women, men or both. About this, there are different agents of socialization such as peers, family, religion among others that played an important role not only by providing models of behavior but also because agents of socialization reinforce cultural elements by criticizing or rejecting behaviors that represent a violation into the social order and praising those that follow the social order.
Considering this, the one that is the best example of the role peers play as agent of socialization is that peers tend to reinforce gender roles by criticizing and marginalizing those who behave outside of their assigned roles as in this way children learned and preserve behaviors and attitudes that are considered as appropriate in their context and therefore peers act as an agent of socialization.