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A) Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is an organic compound that provides energy for many different metabolic processes. In the chloroplasts, ATP is a product of the first stage of photosynthesis, and it provides energy for the second stage. NADPH is an energy-carrying molecule created during the first part of photosynthesis when chloroplasts convert light energy into chemical energy. NADPH provides the energy needed for plants make sugar from carbon dioxide in the second stage of photosynthesis.
B) In photosynthesis in presence of sunlight plant utilizes carbon dioxide and water to produce carbohydrates and oxygen.
And the Oxygen is released out by the plant during day time. The released Oxygen is utilized by the living organism and undergo the process of respiration.
C) There is no one “most important” enzyme, but Rubisco is the catalyst that plants use to fix atmospheric carbon into biomolecules as part of photosynthesis. It is hyperabundant, representing a significant proportion of soluble protein in leaves, and is thought to be the most abundant protein on Earth.
Explanation: sorry its so long
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microorganisms in the soil
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Green algae is divided into chlorophyte and chlorophyte. It possess chlorophyll a and b.
Bryophytes includes the liverworts, mosses and hornworts. It is know tracheaophytes I.e. is not vascular without extensive transport system, it needs water to reproduce sexually. It's Gametophyte is dominant and stomata are absent. (Hornworts possess stomata; it's related to tracheaophytes.
Ferns have vascular tissue, xylem and pholem, stem, root, leaves, dominant sporophyte. It's sporophyte possess rhizomes and fronds plus sporingia aldo called sori. Ferns are seedless vascular plants.
Gymnosperms includes the conifers, cycad e.t.c. It has its ovules resting on a scale. The ovules later develop into the seed. These seeds are naked as there are not enclosed in the chambers.
Angiosperms have flowers and fruits and show diuble fertilization. This is a huge clade that consists of all flowering plants. Unlike Gymnosperms
They develop enclosed in chambers known as ovaries.
Water from rain and snow that travels to streams