Answer:
Option 4. loss of electrons, resulting in an increased oxidation number.
Explanation:
Oxidation is a process involving loss of electron(s). When this happens the oxidation number of the atom being oxidised increases. This can be seen when calcium (Ca) reacts with chlorine (Cl2) to form calcium chloride (CaCl2) according to the equation given below:
Ca + Cl2 —> CaCl2
The oxidation number of calcium increases from 0 to +2. This implies that calcium is being oxidised as it loses its electrons. The oxidation number of chlorine decreases from 0 to - 1 as it gains electron.
Now, we can see that the oxidation of calcium i.e lose of electrons increased its oxidation number from 0 to +2.
From the simple illustrations above, we can see clearly that oxidation involves loss of electrons, resulting in an increased oxidation number.
When a material is heated, the kinetic energy of that material increases and its atoms and molecules move about more. This means that each atom will take up more space due to its movement so the material will expand. ... Some metals expand more than others due to differences in the forces between the atoms / molecules.
When water condenses, aka changes from gas to liquid, it releases the most heat energy. Your answer is condensation.
Answer:
The general formula for an acid is HnX where H stands for hydrogen, n stands for the number of hydrogen ions, and X stands for the monatomic or polyatomic ions ( since those are negative charged ions, they are called anions).
Explanation:
The general formula for an acid is HnX) where H stands for hydrogen, n stands for the number of hydrogen ions, and X stands for the monatomic or polyatomic ions ( since those are negative charged ions, they are called anions).
An example is H2SO4, also called sulfuric acid
It shows that H2SO4 has 2 hydrogen atoms, so in the formula HnX n=2
X fro H2SO4 is SO42-, it's a polyatomic ion. Since it has a negative charge of 2- it needs 2 hydrogen atoms to bind and form H2SO4
The spoon will get warmer as it takes in the heat of the water