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konstantin123 [22]
3 years ago
5

QUICK WILL MARK BRAINIEST!!!! The general formula for an acid is (__n ___) where _____ stands for hydrogen, n stands for the ___

_____ of hydrogen ions, and _____ stands for the monatomic or polyatomic ________. (FILL IN THE BLANKS)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Olenka [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The general formula for an acid is HnX where H stands for hydrogen, n stands for the number of hydrogen ions, and X stands for the monatomic or polyatomic ions ( since those are negative charged ions, they are called anions).

Explanation:

The general formula for an acid is HnX) where H stands for hydrogen, n stands for the number of hydrogen ions, and X stands for the monatomic or polyatomic ions ( since those are negative charged ions, they are called anions).

An example is H2SO4, also called sulfuric acid

It shows that H2SO4 has 2 hydrogen atoms, so in the formula HnX n=2

X fro H2SO4 is SO42-, it's a polyatomic ion. Since it has a negative charge of 2- it needs 2 hydrogen atoms to bind and form H2SO4

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A gas at 29.4 kPa is cooled from a temperature of 75°C to a temperature of 25°C at constant volume. What is the new pressure of
kirill115 [55]

<span>To solve this we assume that the gas inside the balloon is an ideal </span>gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant volume pressure and number of moles of the gas the ratio of T and P is equal to some constant. At another set of condition, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:

 

T1/P1 = T2/P2

P2 = T2 x P1 / T1

P2 = 25 x 29.4 / 75

P2 = 9.8 kPa

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Predict the formula for a compound made from X3 and Y2–.
WINSTONCH [101]
The compound formed will be X2Y3 with oxidation number of X = +3 and of Y = -2.

Example of X2Y3 type compounds are Fe2O3 and Mn2O3.

Hope this helps!!
3 0
3 years ago
Consider the nuclear equation below. Superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U right arrow superscript 4 subscript 2 upper H e. What
Leto [7]

Answer: The nuclide symbol of X is ^{231}_{90}\textrm{Th}

Explanation:

The given nuclear reaction is a type of alpha decay process. In this process, the nucleus decays by releasing an alpha particle. The mass number of the nucleus is reduced by 4 units and atomic number is also decreased by 2 units. The particle released is a helium nucleus.

The general equation representing alpha decay process is:

_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_2^4\textrm{He}

For the given equation :

^{235}_{92}\textrm{U}\rightarrow ^{A}_{Z}\textrm{X}+^4_2\textrm{He}

As the atomic number and mass number must be equal on both sides of the nuclear equation:

^{235}_{92}\textrm{U}\rightarrow ^{231}_{90}\textrm{Th}+^4_2\textrm{He}

Thus the nuclide symbol of X is ^{231}_{90}\textrm{Th}

5 0
3 years ago
How are air temperature and humidity related? Colder air can hold more water vapor than warmer air. Warmer air and colder air ca
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

Warmer air can hold more water vapor than colder air.

Explanation:

Weather can be defined as the atmospheric conditions of a particular area over a short period of time.

The elements of weather include precipitation, wind, temperature, atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, cloud, and wind speed.

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object (body).

On the other hand, humidity refers to the concentration (amount) of water vapor that is present in the air. It is high when there's a lot of water vapor in the air and low when the level of water vapor is small.

The relationship between air temperature and humidity is that warmer air can hold more water vapor than colder air because as the air cools, its molecules move closer together while the molecules move farther apart as the air become hot.

Additionally, at constant humidity, relative humidity is inversely proportional to temperature i.e as the temperature decreases, relative humidity increases.

8 0
3 years ago
2. Which is most likely a result of Earth's rotation?
jeyben [28]

Answer:

C. All parts of Earth experience periods of daylight and darkness.

Explanation:

Not all parts of earth experience the same temperatures. For example, Alaska vs. Florida. Alaska is always freezing cold and Florida is generally always warm.

Not all parts of Earth experience extreme temperature changes either. For example, Florida doesn't experience extreme colds and Alaska doesn't experience extreme warmth.

Not all parts of Earth Experience the same amount of day and night. There are month long periods where Alaska doesn't see the sun, and it is pitch black, and dark. Florida experiences a decent amount of daylight. etc.

I used the same states for example throughout my answer to try to not confuse people. I hope my answer helped!

3 0
3 years ago
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