1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
zheka24 [161]
4 years ago
6

If the volume occupied by 0.500 mol of nitrogen gas at 0°C is 11.2 L, then the volume occupied by 2.00 mol of nitrogen gas at th

e same temperature and pressure will be:
A. the data given is not sufficient to determine the volume
B. 22.4 L
C. 44.8 L
D. the same as that occupied by 0.500 mol of nitrogen gas
Chemistry
1 answer:
Paraphin [41]4 years ago
5 0
Avagadros law states that volume of gas is directly proportional to number of moles of gas at constant pressure and temperature.
\frac{V1}{n1} =  \frac{V2}{n2}
where V -volume , n - number of moles 
parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation 
substituting these values in the equation 
\frac{11.2 L}{0.500 mol} =  \frac{V}{2.00 mol}
V = 44.8 L 
answer is C. 44.8 L 
You might be interested in
Chlorine has two naturally stable isotopes: 35Cl (34.968853 amu) and 37Cl (36.965903 amu). The natural abundance of each isotope
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

35Cl ⇒ 34.968853 amu  has an abundance of 30.05%

Explanation:

The molar mass of chlorine, (which is the average of all its naturally stable isotope masses), is 36.36575 amu.

There are 2 naturally stable isotopes, this means together they have an abundance of 100%

The isotopes are:

35Cl ⇒ 34.968853 amu  has an abundance of X %

37Cl ⇒ 36.965903 amu  has an abundance of Y %

X + Y = 100%   OR X = 100% - Y

36.36575 = 34.968853X + 36.965903Y  

36.36575 = 34.968853(1-Y) + 36.936.96590365903Y

36.36575 = 34.968853 -34.968853Y + 36.965903Y

1.396897 = 1.99705Y

Y = 0.699 = 69.95%

X = 100-69.9 = 30.05%

To control, we can plug in the following equation:

34.968853 * 0.3005 + 36.965903 * 0.6995 = 36.3658

This means

37Cl ⇒ 36.965903 amu  has an abundance of 69.95 %

35Cl ⇒ 34.968853 amu  has an abundance of 30.05%

7 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen forms a surprising number of compounds with oxygen. A number of these, often given the collective symbol NOx (for "nitr
kvv77 [185]

Answer:

9.2

Explanation:

Let's do an equilibrium chart of this reaction:

2NO(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2NO₂(g)

4.9 atm    5.1 atm    0       Initial

-2x             -x           +2x    Reacts (stoichiometry is 2:1:2)

4.9-2x      5.1-x        2x      Equilibrium

The mole fraction of NO₂ (y) can be calculated by the Raoult's law, that states that the mole fraction is the partial pressure divided by the total pressure:

y = 2x/(4.9 - 2x + 5.1 -x + 2x)

0.52 = 2x/(10 - x)

2x = 5.2 -0.52x

2.52x = 5.2

x = 2.06 atm

Thus, the partial pressure at equilibrium are:

pNO = 4.9 -2*2.06 = 0.78 atm

pO₂ = 5.1 - 2.06 = 3.04 atm

pNO₂ = 2*2.06 = 4.12 atm

Thus, the pressure equilibrium constant Kp is:

Kp = [(pNO₂)²]/[(pNO)²*(pO₂)]

Kp = [(4.12)²]/[(0.78)²*3.04]

Kp = [16.9744]/[1.849536]

Kp = 9.2

4 0
3 years ago
Based on the greenhouse effect, if the amount of carbon dioxide in the air decreased, what would happen?
choli [55]
A) the average global temp. Would decrease
7 0
4 years ago
An oven that cooks by cycling warm air through the bottom and out the top which heat transfer
koban [17]

Answer:

This is an example of convection

4 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are there in 8.88 g Si?
Mariana [72]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1.90 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many atoms are in 8.88 grams of silicon.

<h3>1. Grams to Moles </h3>

First, we convert grams to moles. We use the molar mass or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table as they are equal to the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.

Look up silicon's molar mass.

  • Si:  28.085 g/mol

We will convert using dimensional analysis. Set up a conversion factor with the molar mass.

\frac { 28.085 \ g \  Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}

We are converting 8.88 grams of silicon to moles, so we multiply by this value.

8.88 \ g \ Si *\frac { 28.085 \ g \  Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}

Flip the fraction so the units of grams of silicon cancel.

8.88 \ g \ Si *\frac{1 \ mol \ Si} { 28.085 \ g \  Si}

8.88  *\frac{1 \ mol \ Si} { 28.085 }

\frac {8.88} { 28.085 } \ mol \ Si

0.316183015845 \ mol \ Si

<h3>2. Moles to Atoms </h3>

Next, we convert moles to atoms. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of silicon.

Set up another conversion factor.

\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

0.316183015845\ mol \ Si *\frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}

The units of moles of silicon cancel.

0.316183015845 * \frac {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}{1}

0.316183015845 * {{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si}

1.90405412 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si

<h3>3. Significant Figures</h3>

The original measurement of 8.88 grams has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 4 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 0 in the hundredth place.

1.90 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Si

<u>8.88 grams of silicon contains 1.90 ×10²³ atoms of silicon.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is the answer to 10?
    5·1 answer
  • I have an unknown volume of gas at a pressure of 0.5 atm and a temperature of 325k if I raise the pressure to 1.2 atm, decrease
    10·1 answer
  • Write the elections notation for bromine​
    10·1 answer
  • What is the molecular shape of HCN
    15·1 answer
  • If fluorine 20 undergoes beta decay , what will it become ?
    15·2 answers
  • Water is produced from the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen gas, according to the equation below. What is the excess reactant in
    11·2 answers
  • Hey how's ur friday going yall im bacc in school now so yay!
    10·1 answer
  • Function of leaves ​
    14·1 answer
  • 3. A sample of carbon atoms were chemically combined with a sample of oxygen atoms to yield the
    10·1 answer
  • Last lesson we calculated that propane has an energy of combustion of 2220 kilojoules per mole while hydrogen gas (rocket fuel)
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!