Answer:
Mutation, Gene flow/Migration/Immigration of gene and Recombination
Explanation:
For any species there are majorly three sources of genetic variations –
a) Mutation – This leads to change in the genetic code with in the DNA of an organism. Sometimes mutation does not produce any effect on the organism. Mutation can produce both positive and negative impact. Its effect is observed in long run as its rate is slow.
b) Recombination – When an organism undergoes sex, his/her genes recombine with the genes of mating partner. The rate of recombination is faster than the rate of mutation
c) Gene flow /Migration/Immigration of gene – In this gene travel from one set of population to the other. The frequency of gene in the mixed population lies between the original population gene frequency and the migrated or donor population gene frequency
Translation occurs in the cytoplasm
Sea urchins tend to have great camouflage because they sometimes carry algae and rocks on their shells.
<h3>What is camouflage?</h3>
Camouflage is a defense mechanism used by certain organisms to avoid predation or surprisingly attack their prey.
Different animals possess different camouflage mechanisms. For example;
- Chameleons change their color to that of their immediate environment
- Certain snakes hide in vegetations that blend with their skin color.
However, sea urchins are aquatic animals that tend to have great camouflage because they sometimes carry algae and rocks on their shells.
Learn more about camouflage at: brainly.com/question/10913375
The answer is B, use energy they take in from the environment to convert inorganic molecules into complex organic molecules.
