Answer:
The three ways thermal energy is transferred are;
1) Conduction
2) Convection
3) Radiation
Explanation:
1) The conduction of the heat from the open flame to the marshmallow is through the direct contact of the flame with the marshmallow, such that the flame the region of the combustion reaction, that produces light and heat touches the marshmallow
2) The convection process is the transfer of heat from the rising heated combustion products, as well as the heated air that rises from the flame
3) The radiation heat transfer is the transfer of the heat from the fire to the marshmallows directly by the heat the moves in the form of electromagnetic waves at temperatures above 1000 K, without the need for a medium, such that the marshmallow can be heated by the heat coming from side of the flame.
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Adding one proton to a carbon atom makes Nitrogen.
A quick introspection on atoms:
- An atom is made up of three fundamental particles.
- They are protons, neutrons and electrons.
- The protons are positively charged and the neutrons do not carry any charges.
- Electrons are negatively charged.
The difference between an atom and another is the number of protons in them. This is the atomic number.
The periodic table of element is a list of elements arranged based on the number of protons they have. Every element on the table has unique number of protons which makes it differ from another.
- Atoms do not readily lose their protons because they are held by nuclear forces in the nucleus of an atom.
When an element gains a proton, it becomes another element.
Carbon has proton number of 6
If a proton is added to it, it becomes 7
This is the proton or atomic number of nitrogen.
Learn more:
Atomic number brainly.com/question/5425825
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Answer:
100 J
Explanation:
The potential energy is given by the formula ...
PE = mgh
= (2 kg)(10 m/s^2)(5 m) = 100 J
