The correct answer is (A) 2.0 J
Total energy of the pendulum is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy. At the instant of time, when the pendulum is at a height <em>h</em> and has a speed <em>v, </em>Its energy is given by,

Substitute 2.0 kg for <em>m</em>, the mass of the pendulum, 9.81 m/s² for <em>g</em>, the acceleration due to gravity, 0.10 m for <em>h and 4.0 m/s for </em>v<em>.</em>

The pendulum has an initial energy of 20 J. the energy lost is given by,

Thus, the energy lost by the pendulum is (A) 2.0 J
Answer:
Answer
Explanation:
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1. Law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created, nor destroyed, for example, windmills take kinetic energy(movement energy) and convert it into electrical energy using gears and a generator as well as the blades.
so this supports it because the pendulum never reaches the same height twice unless you reset it so the energy is always getting less and less and not randomly getting back onto the pendulum.
2.Gravity, friction and air resistance slow it down as well
3. at the top, potential energy is the amount of energy something has relative to the amount it can disperse before stopping, for example, a book on a shelf has more potential energy than that of a book on a table, this is because when the shelf book falls it will create more energy than the table book.
Answer:
The force of static friction acting on the luggage is, Fₓ = 180.32 N
Explanation:
Given data,
The mass of the luggage, m = 23 kg
You pulled the luggage with a force of, F = 77 N
The coefficient of static friction of luggage and floor, μₓ = 0.8
The formula for static frictional force is,
Fₓ = μₓ · η
Where,
η - normal force acting on the luggage 'mg'
Substituting the values in the above equation,
Fₓ = 0.8 x 23 x 9.8
= 180.32 N
Hence, the minimum force require to pull the luggage is, Fₓ = 180.32 N
Answer:
48
Explanation:
you basically divide 1200 into 25