Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
The phospholipids are the major constituents of the cell membrane of a cell. The phospholipids contains the glycerol attached to the phosphate group and forms the hydrophilic heads whereas the fatty acid tails from the hydrophobic portion of the membrane.
The hydrophobic head face outwards whereas the tails face inwards. The structure of the membrane as arranged in bi lipid layer form and in such a way that the membrane molecules can move. The other molecules present in the membrane like the proteins can drift in the membrane.
Thus, Option-C is correct.
Dominant phenotype but it can not be determined if it would be homo/heterozygous without information of the other parent
Answer:
When ATP is broken down to ADP
Explanation:
Energy is released from a molecule of ATP when the substance is broken down to ADP
ATP is the energy currency of a cell. It is called Adenosine Triphosphate
When a phosphate is removed, it become ADP - Adenosine Disphosphate.
In like manner, the breaking down releases inherent chemical energy and converts it to other forms of energy.
This is how the body system derives sufficient amount of energy for every of its activities.
When an organism undergoes cellular respiration, this is the process that is in play to release energy needed for the body to function
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The thrifty gene hypothesis postulates that due to dietary scarcity during human evolution, people are prone to obesity by storing energy as fat, an ability to take advantage of rare periods of abundance and this is advantageous during times of food availability. individuals with greater adipose reserves would more likely survive famine. This tendency to store fat could lead to obesity.
FTO is an enzyme that is encoded in humans by FTO gene located on chromosome 16. Increase in this enzyme is associated with the regulation of energy intake but not feeding reward. Also, the set point theory indicates that bodies are meant to stay within a narrow weight range but it is susceptible to chnage overtime.