Answer:
Correct answer is interference.
Explanation:
Interference is the correct answer, because as the term itself says it refers to the policy of involvement of affairs of other, and it this case to interfere in the relations between Britain and other countries.
First option because it refers of the act when you are taking something away from someone.
Third and fourth option is not correct as this terms are not related in any way to interference in political affairs.
The correct answer is <span>conditioned stimulus.
The most famous explanation of a conditioned stimulus is from Ivan Pavlov's classical conditioning study. In his study a bell was repeatedly rang (neutral stimulus) before dogs were presented with food (unconditioned stimulus) that made them salivate in response (unconditional response). After repeated pairing of the neutral stimulus with the </span>unconditioned stimulus, the sound of the bell alone elicited a response of salivation in dogs. In this this instance, the conditioned stimulus is the sound of the bell.