All categories

3 years ago

Type the correct answer in the box. Express the answer to two significant figures.

Chemistry

2 answers:

meriva3 years ago

8 0

Delta enthalpy = 2x386-3x1x432-3x942=-3350kJ/mol

Juli2301 [7.4K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The enthalpy change for the reaction is -78 kJ

Explanation:

In the given reaction, 1 mol of $N\equiv N$ and 3 moles of H-H bonds are broken. Also 6 moles of N-H bonds are formed as 1 mol of $NH_{3}$ contains 3 moles of N-H bonds.

Now, energy is released during bond formation. So, for this case, sign of bond energy will be negative. Also energy if supplied during bond breaking. So, for this case, sign of bond energy will be positive.

Hence change in enthalpy of reaction= $(1\times bond enrgy of N\equiv N)+(3\times bond energy of H-H)-(6\times bond energy of N-H)$ = $(1\times 942)+(3\times 432)-(6\times 386)kJ= -78 kJ$

You might be interested in

Name the type of organic compound from each description of the functional group: (b) group that is not polar and has a double bo

krek1111 [17]

Some of the crucial functional groups in organic compounds are the hydroxyl, methyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, phosphate, and sulfhydryl groups. The formation of molecules including DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids depends heavily on these groups.

<h3>What is Function Group ?</h3>

In organic chemistry, a functional group is a collection of atoms within molecules that interact to cause predictable reactions. Functional groups include the hydroxyl, ketone, amine, and ether groups, for instance.

(b) Most double bonds, such those found in alkenes, are formed when two carbon atoms are present. In a carbonyl group, for instance, where a carbon atom and an oxygen atom are together, there are several double bonds connecting the two separate components. Sulfoxides (S=O), imines (C=N), and azo compounds (N=N) also include common double bonds.

To know more about Functional Group please click here : brainly.com/question/493841

#SPJ4

8 0

1 year ago

Which structural feature will differ among an ester, an alcohol, and an aldehyde, regardless of which examples are being compare

AlekseyPX

Answer:

The functional group

Explanation:

A functional group defines a hydrocarbon. an ester the functional group is an O- alkyl group while that one of an alcohol is -OH group. An aldehyde is a functional group on its own.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

naturally occurring bromine molecules, br2 have masses of 158, 160, and 162. they occur in the relative abundances 25.69%, 49.99

4vir4ik [10]

The average atomic mass of an element can be determined by multiplying the individual masses of the isotopes with their respective relative abundances, and adding them.

Average atomic mass of Br = 158 amu(0.2569) + 160 amu(0.4999) + 162 amu(0.2431)
Average atomic mass = 159.96 amu

As described in the problem, the relative abundance for Br-79 is 25.69%. This is because 2 atoms of Br is equal to 79*2 = 158 amu. Similarly, the relative abundance of Br-81 is 81*2 = 162, which is 24.31%.

4 0

3 years ago

What are the rows of the periodic table called?

Gala2k [10]

Answer:

B. Groups

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In which example does entropy increase?

nikklg [1K]

Explanation:

Entropy -

In a system, the randomness is measured by the term entropy .

Randomness basically refers as a form of energy that can not be used for any work.

The change in entropy is given by amount heat per change in temperature.

<u>entropy increases as the randomness increase , </u>

and ,

<u>entropy decrease as the randomness decreases . </u>

I. A piece of fruit freezes in liquid nitrogen.

randomness decreases , and so entropy decrease .

II. Librarians put library books back onto shelves at the end of the day.

randomness decreases , and so entropy decrease .

III. Liquid nitrogen boils in a beaker at room temperature.

change in state from less random liquid to gas , randomness increases , hence entropy increases

IV. Dry ice sublimes .

change in state from less random solid to gas , randomness increases , hence entropy increases .

V. A balloon collapses as its contents cool in liquid nitrogen .

cooling process , reduces the randomness , hence , entropy decreases .

5 0

4 years ago