The answer to #1 is B and the answer to #2 is A
I believe the answer is: DRA
DRA in this context stands for <span>Differential Reinforcement of Alternative.
In this schedule we aimed to increase the rate of appropriate/desired behavior by only responding to the subject only if the subject display a desired behavior.
This type of scheduling tend to be really effective in modifying children's behavior in classrooms setting.</span>
Answer:
<em>Americans get a day off work on October 12 to celebrate Columbus Day. It's an annual holiday that commemorates the day on October 12, 1492, when the Italian explorer Christopher Columbus officially set foot in the Americas, and claimed the land for Spain. It has been a national holiday in the United States since 1937</em>