Answer: The correct choice is, B: protons
Explanation:
Protons have a positive charge whereas neutrons have no charge and electrons have a negative charge. Due to positive charge of protons, nucleus of an atom acquires a positive charge. Therefore, we can conclude that protons are the particles give the nucleus its positive charge.
Answer:
The temperature after half an hour is 
Solution:
As per the question;
Metabolic rate of the person is 3.0105 J/h
Temperature, T = 
Mass of the water, 
Time duration, t = 0.5 h = 30 min = 180 s
Now,
Heat, 
Thus heat transfer in half an hour:

Now, the temperature of water after half an hour, T' is given by:

where
s = 4186 J


Answer:
Time = 1.75[s]; Distance traveled = 21.5 [m]; Max height = 15 [m]
Explanation:
First, we have to break down the velocity vector into the X & y components.
![(v_{x})_{0} = 15 * cos( 35)= 12.28[m/s]\\(v_{y})_{0} = 15 * sin( 35)= 8.6[m/s]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28v_%7Bx%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%3D%2015%20%2A%20cos%28%2035%29%3D%2012.28%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5C%28v_%7By%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%3D%2015%20%2A%20sin%28%2035%29%3D%208.6%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
To find the time t that lasts the ball of cannon in the air we must use the following equation of kinematics, in this equation the value of y is equal to zero because it will be proposed that the ball lands at the same level that was fired.
![y=(v_{y} )_{0}-\frac{1}{2}*g*t^{2} \\where:\\g=9.81[m/s^2]\\t = time[s]\\y=0[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%28v_%7By%7D%20%29_%7B0%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2Ag%2At%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%20%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cg%3D9.81%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Ct%20%3D%20time%5Bs%5D%5C%5Cy%3D0%5Bm%5D)
![0=8.6*t-\frac{1}{2}*9.81*t^{2} \\4.905*t^{2}=8.6*t\\ t=1.75[s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0%3D8.6%2At-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2A9.81%2At%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%5C%5C4.905%2At%5E%7B2%7D%3D8.6%2At%5C%5C%20t%3D1.75%5Bs%5D)
In order to find the distance traveled horizontally from the cannonball, we must use the speed kinematics equation in the X coordinate.
![x = (v_{x})_{0} *t\\x=12.28*1.75\\x=21.5 [m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%20%28v_%7Bx%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%20%2At%5C%5Cx%3D12.28%2A1.75%5C%5Cx%3D21.5%20%5Bm%5D)
In order to find the last value, we must bear in mind that when the cannonball reaches the maximum height, the velocity in the component y is equal to zero, and we can find the value of and with the following kinematic equation
![y = (v_{y})_{0} *t+\frac{1}{2} *g*(t)^{2} \\y = 0*t+\frac{1}{2} *9.81*(1.75)^{2}\\ y=15 [m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%20%28v_%7By%7D%29_%7B0%7D%20%2At%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Ag%2A%28t%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5Cy%20%3D%200%2At%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A9.81%2A%281.75%29%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20y%3D15%20%5Bm%5D)
Iron atoms are heavier than gold atoms
Explanation:
Chart:
Materials Specific heat
Gold 0.129
Iron 0.45
The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of the substance by 1K.
We can see that the more the mass of a substance, the higher the specific heat needed to raise the temperature.
Specific heat is directly proportional to the mass of substance.
It also dependent on the amount of heat supplied and the nature of the substance.
- The mass of a body is the amount of substance it contains.
- A heavier substance has more number of atoms in it.
- Since iron has a higher specific it, the atoms must be heavier or more than that of gold.
learn more:
Specific heat brainly.com/question/7210400
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
North of west
Explanation:
Given
40,000-ton luxury line traveling 20 knots towards west and
60,000 ton freighter traveling towards North with 10 knots
suppose v is the common velocity after collision
conserving momentum in west direction

suppose the final velocity makes \theta angle with x axis

Conserving Momentum in North direction


divide 1 and 2


so search in the area
North of west to find the ship