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suter [353]
2 years ago
10

19. What gives an atomic nucleus its

Physics
1 answer:
lana [24]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: The correct choice is, B: protons

Explanation:

Protons have a positive charge whereas neutrons have no charge and electrons have a negative charge. Due to positive charge of protons, nucleus of an atom acquires a positive charge. Therefore, we can conclude that protons are the particles give the nucleus its positive charge.

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A 5 kgkg sphere having a charge of ++ 8 μCμC is placed on a scale, which measures its weight in newtons. A second sphere having
Mrac [35]

Answer:

 F_Balance = 46.6 N    ,m' = 4,755 kg

Explanation:

In this exercise, when the sphere is placed on the balance, it indicates the weight of the sphere, when another sphere of opposite charge is placed, they are attracted so that the balance reading decreases, resulting in

          ∑ F = 0

          Fe –W + F_Balance = 0

         F_Balance = - Fe + W

           

The electric force is given by Coulomb's law

          Fe = k q₁ q₂ / r₂

The weight is

          W = mg

Let's replace

           F_Balance = mg - k q₁q₂ / r₂

Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

          q₁ = + 8 μC = +8 10⁻⁶ C

          q₂ = - 3 μC = - 3 10⁻⁶ C

          r = 0.3 m = 0.3 m

Let's calculate

         F_Balance = 5 9.8 - 8.99 10⁹  8 10⁻⁶ 3 10⁻⁶ / (0.3)²

         F_Balance = 49 - 2,397

         F_Balance = 46.6 N

This is the balance reading, if it is calibrated in kg, it must be divided by the value of the gravity acceleration.

Mass reading is

          m' = F_Balance / g

          m' = 46.6 /9.8

          m' = 4,755 kg

6 0
3 years ago
how long would it take for a resultant upward force of 100N to increase the speed of 50kg object from 100m/s to 150m/s​
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

25 sec

Explanation:

F = ma

100 = 50 a

a = 2 m/s^2

vf = vo + at

150 = 100 +  2 t

50 = 2 t

t = 25 sec

7 0
2 years ago
What may have been the first step in the formation of the solar system?
CaHeK987 [17]
Milky way galaxy / stars
7 0
3 years ago
A fisherman notices that his boat is moving up and down periodically without any horizontal motion, owing to waves on the surfac
matrenka [14]

Answer:

a) 6.1 m

b) 4.6 s

c) 1.326 m/s

d) 0.325 m

Explanation:

a) The wave length is the distance between 2 crests λ = 6.1m

b) The period of the wave is the time it takes from the lowest point to the next lowest point, which is twice the time it takes from the lowest point to the highest point = 2*2.3 = 4.6 s

c) The speed of the wave is the distance per unit of time, or wave length over period = 6.1 / 4.6 = 1.326 m/s

d)The amplitude A is half the distance from the highest point to the lowest point = 0.65 / 2 = 0.325 m

6 0
3 years ago
Why don't we feel pressure exerted by atmosphere?
ozzi
Crushing pressure. Human bodies are used to air pressure. The air pressure in our lungs, ears and stomachs is the same as the air pressure outside of our bodies, which ensures that we don't get crushed. Our bodies are also flexible enough to cope when the internal and external pressures aren't exactly the same.
6 0
3 years ago
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