Answer:
independent variable -- different batteries
dependent variable -- the time that clock stop
Explanation:
In an experiment or a research study, there are two type of variables that can affect the result of the experiment or the conclusion. They are independent variable and the dependent variable.
An independent variable may be defined as that variable in an experiment which can be changed or can be controlled in the scientific experiment in order to test the effect on the dependent variable. It cannot be changed by other variables.
On the other hand, dependent variable are those are those which can be altered or change that can affect the experiment.
In the context, Emily uses the different types of the batteries as an independent variable and the time where the clock stopped in the dependent variable in her research.
Wavelength = 434nm = 434 x 10⁻⁹m
planck's constant = <span>h= 6.626 x 10 ⁻³⁴ J
E =?
by using the formula;
E = hc /</span>λ
value for c is 3 x 10⁸ m/s
E = (6.626 x 10 ⁻³⁴ J)(3 x 10⁸ m/s) / 434 x 10⁻⁹m
E = 1.9878 x 10⁻²⁵ / 434 x 10⁻⁹m
E = 4.58 x 10⁻¹⁹ joules
Answer:
Density of the object is 8759.494 grams/L
Explanation:
As we know density of an object is mass of the object divided by its volume
Given
Volume of the object is equal to the change in volume of water with in the cylinder when the object was immersed in water.
Hence, volume of object is equal to
mL
Mass of the object is 
grams
Density
grams/L
Density of the object is 8759.494 grams/L
Answer:
- <em>The volume of 14.0 g of nitrogen gas at STP is </em><u><em>11.2 liter.</em></u>
Explanation:
STP stands for standard pressure and temperature.
The International Institute of of Pure and Applied Chemistry, IUPAC changed the definition of standard temperature and pressure (STP) in 1982:
- Before the change, STP was defined as a temperature of 273.15 K and an absolute pressure of exactly 1 atm (101.325 kPa).
- After the change, STP is defined as a temperature of 273.15 K and an absolute pressure of exactly 105 Pa (100 kPa, 1 bar).
Using the ideal gas equation of state, PV = nRT you can calculate the volume of one mole (n = 1) of gas. With the former definition, the volume of a mol of gas at STP, rounded to 3 significant figures, was 22.4 liter. This is classical well known result.
With the later definition, the volume of a mol of gas at STP is 22.7 liter.
I will use the traditional measure of 22.4 liter per mole of gas.
<u>1) Convert 14.0 g of nitrogen gas to number of moles:</u>
- n = mass in grams / molar mass
- Atomic mass of nitrogen: 14.0 g/mol
- Nitrogen gas is a diatomic molecule, so the molar mass of nitrogen gas = molar mass of N₂ = 14.0 × 2 g/mol = 28.0 g/mol
- n = 14.0 g / 28.0 g/mol = 0.500 mol
<u>2) Set a proportion to calculate the volume of nitrogen gas:</u>
- 22.4 liter / mol = x / 0.500 mol
- Solve for x: x = 0.500 mol × 22.4 liter / mol = 11.2 liter.
<u>Conclusion:</u> the volume of 14.0 g of nitrogen gas at STP is 11.2 liter.
