Answer:
The rationale for conducting active policy is the interest of Congress to alter the state of the economy through a deliberate change in established policies.
But in the case of Passive policy, the government permits the status quo.
Active policy relies on the government to enforce it while passive policy does not need the government's interference to work in stabilizing the economy.
Explanation:
The following statements applies passive policy because the economy is expected to stabilize on it's own without the deliberate act of congress influencing it:
- Economic circumstances can change dramatically between the time that an economic downturn begins and the time when policy actions have an effect on the economy.
- Fluctuations in economic output have been less severe since World War II.
The following statements is a rationale for conducting active policy since the government's intervention is required:
- Economists are not very accurate forecasters.
- Increases in government spending generate increases in economic output.
Answer:
The correct answer is (b)permitted because the contract is just for music lessons.
Explanation:
Recall that,
Johann, a well known musician agrees to give out ten lessons of guitar to Elton for an amount of $ 2000. this contract forbids delegation.
Since Johann delegates his obligation to Eugene who is a second year student in music, then his delegation is only allowed because the contract is to take music lessons and nothing more.
Since the cost of $20,000 has been incurred two years ago, the firm should check and see as to how many units of the product were produced in the two years. Did the firm produce enough items to break even the cost of acquisition. Additionally the business should also check the current market value of this two year old equipment. The business manager should weigh in the savings that is to be obtained from outsourcing along with the resale value of the old machine and then take a declension as to whether the company should go for outsourcing. Also, the business manager must examine whether the outsourcing can happen for the long run. This is because two years down the line, outsourcing may have increased the cost and again another process may look attractive. So a through cost benefit analysis should be made before taking a decision.
Answer:
VRIO = Value Rarity Imitablility Organization.
Value highlights on the source is valued or not. It reflects that the company is systematized to deed the reserve of competence. Rarity is asked in positions of how infrequent and exclusive the assets are. Imitability means that how problematic is it for participants to duplicate the resource or competence. Organization is asked in positions of how fine the assets are structured to exploit the benefits in the market.
Therefore, it is focused that the value, rarity and the organization is focused in the question but imitability isn’t focused. However, some skills or resources are too expensive to be copied by other firms
Answer:
0.88 years
1 year
Explanation:
Payback period calculates the amount of the time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows.
For project A:
Amount invested = $-22,000
Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $25,000 =$-3000
The amount invested is recovered In 22,000 / $25,000 = 0.88 years
For project B:
Amount invested = $-22,000
Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $22,000 = 0
The amount invested is recovered in a year
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