We are given the balanced equation 2NaF + Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 → Ca10(PO4)6F2 + 2NaOH. The fluorapatite is the product together with sodium hydroxide. The ions involved are (PO4) 3-, Ca 2+ and <span>F-. We add the charges and check if the sum is zero, 2*10+-3*6+-1*2 =0. the zero sum tells that the compound has zero charge or neutral</span>
Answer:
The substrate must fit perfectly with an enzyme's active site this in known as the lock and key fit.
Explanation:
The lock and key model was given by the Emil Fisher. The lock is represent an enzyme which is complementary to its substrate and substrate is called key.
when an enzyme is used to catalyzed the reaction, there are active sites on the enzymes through which substrate bind. The active site have specific geometry which is complementary to the substrate so substrate perfectly fit into it.
It is resemble with the lock and key. As there is a specific key for a specific lock this model is just like this.
As,
CuCO₃ ⇆ Cu²⁺ + CO₃²⁻
So,
Kc = [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻] / CuCO₃
Or,
Kc (CuCO₃) = [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
Or,
Ksp = [Cu²⁺] [CO₃²⁻]
As,
Ksp = 1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰
So,
1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰ = [x] [x]
Or,
x² = 1.4 × 10⁻¹⁰
Or,
x = 1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
To cahnge ito g/L,
x = 1.18 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L × 123.526 g/mol
x = 1.45 × 10⁻³ g/L
Answer:
To interpret a 13C-NMR spectrum we will use some standards very simple. A 13C-NMR spectrum gives us the following information:
1. Indicates the number of non-equivalent carbons in the molecule.
2. Measuring the chemical shift we can intuit the environment
electronic and determine the next functional groups.
3. In this case we cannot count on integration since the different
carbons have different relaxation times.
The number of peaks in the spectrum indicates the number of types of carbon present in the analyzed substance.
The factors that influence the chemical shift of the signals in the 13C NMR are:
- electronegativity of carbon bound groups
-
carbon hybridization
Explanation:
The nuclear magnetic resonance of C13 is complementary to that of H1. This technique is used to determine the magnetic environment of carbon atoms.