Answer:
a. Equity theory
Explanation:
Equity theory: The equity theory is based on the concept that people usually get motivated through fairness, and in case a person finds inequity in either output or input ratios of himself or herself concerning the significant or referent group, then the person will seek to adjust accordingly to get perceived equity.
The motivational theory that most closely correlates with your actions is equity theory.
English colonists were looking for a new home, where they could support themselves (they had financial troubles back home) and maybe even become wealthy.
America was a good choice as it had a very small number of indigenous population, and northern America was not sucessfully claimed by Spain, so they were free to settle there and they decided to do so.
Answer:
c) the emotional or neutral word list
Explanation:
In research, we usually have two different types of variables:
- The independent variable is the one that the researchers can control and that will have an effect on another variable.
- The dependent variable is the one that cannot be control and that is affected by the independent variable. Researchers observe this variable to see how it changes. This is the variable that will be tested or measured.
In other words, the independent variable has an effect on another one and it can actually be controlled by researchers.
In this example, Dr. Kang wants to examine the effects of emotion on memory. In other words, how emotions affect memory. He proceeds to hand a list of words with very emotional content to a group of subjects and a list of neutral words to another group and then measures how many words each group is able to remember. We can see that he thinks emotional words will have an EFFECT on emotion. Also, he can control this variable by handing different lists (emotional or neutral words) to each group. Therefore, this is the independent variable. ( c. the emotional or neutral word list)
Answer:
The answer is serial position effect.
Explanation:
Serial position effect is a term that describes the tendency of an individual to remember the first and last items in a list with greater accuracy than items in the middle of the list.
The term which was coined by German psychologist Herman Ebbinghaus posits that the position which an item takes in a list affects how accurately it can be remembered by an individual when he/she has to recall items in the list.