First, you multiply the denominator by the whole number. Next, you add the product to the numerator; the total will be your numerator to the improper fraction. Then, put the total sum/numerator over or on top of the denominator. This will give you your equivalent, improper fraction. Ex. 2 2/5 5×2=10 10+2=12 Put 12 over/on top of 5 =12/5 12/5 is the equivalent improper fraction of 2 2/5