<u>Answer:</u>
<em>4.5 L water we have in litres (L).</em>
<em><u></u></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>

where
= Final T - Initial T
Q is the heat energy in calories
c is the specific heat capacity (for water 1.0 cal/(g℃))
m is the mass of water
Plugging in the values

So,
Volume of water = mass/density

=4.5 L (Answer)
Answer is: the ratio of the effusion rate is 1.59 : 1.
1) rate of effusion of carbon monoxide gas = 1/√M(CO).
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide gas = 1/√28.
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide gas = 0.189.
2) rate of effusion of chlorine = 1/√M(Cl₂).
rate of effusion of chlorine = 1/√70.9.
rate of effusion of chlorine = 0.119.
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide : rate of effusion of chlorine =
= 0.189 : 0.119 / ÷0.119.
rate of effusion of carbon monoxide : rate of effusion of chlorine = 1.59 : 1.
Answer:
<u><em>METALS</em></u>
Lose their valence electrons easily/ ionic by electron loss.
<u><em>NOMETAL</em></u>
Gain or share valence electrons easily/ ionic by electron grain.
Alfred Wagner's evidence began at the simplest form that the continents appeared to<em> fit</em> together like pieces to a puzzle. It wasn't only that though. The evidence showed that the same rocks and fossils existed on separate continents - the same continents that if pieced together would be connected.