They are oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen.
Plasmid or vector transformation is the process by which exogenous DNA is transferred into the host cell. Transformation usually implies uptake of DNA into bacterial, yeast or plant cells, while transfection is a term usually reserved for mammalian cells.
Answer:
The percentage of caterpillars original energy available to the hawk is = 0.6%.
Explanation:
the answer above is given by; 24 kcal/4000 kcal x 100
Caterpillars are the larval stage of members of the order Lepidoptera. As with most common names, the application of the word is arbitrary, since the larvae of sawflies are commonly called caterpillars as well. Both lepidopteran and symphytan larvae have eruciform body shapes.
Hawks are a group of medium-sized diurnal birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. Hawks are widely distributed and vary greatly in size. The subfamily Accipitrinae includes goshawks, sparrowhawks, sharp-shinned hawks and others. This subfamily are mainly woodland birds with long tails and high visual acuity.
Answer:
it can get caught in equipment, catch fire or fall into chemicals
Hope This Helps :D
A prolonged period of photorespiration would affect a plant, giving a significant evolutionary advantage to plant species in dry climates.
<h3>What is the difference between photorespiration and respiration?</h3>
One of the basic differences between photorespiration and respiration concerns the effect of O2 on the two processes. Respiration saturates when O2 reaches approximately 2%, while photorespiration does not reach saturation in a pure O2 atmosphere.
<h3>Under what conditions does photorespiration occur?</h3>
Photorespiration is an expensive metabolic pathway that occurs when the Calvin Cycle enzyme rubisco acts on oxygen instead of carbon dioxide.
With this information, we can conclude that A prolonged period of photorespiration would affect a plant, giving a significant evolutionary advantage to plant species in dry climates.
Learn more about photorespiration in brainly.com/question/13433623
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