Answer:
v_avg = 37 km/h
Explanation:
To find the average velocity in the complete trajectory you use the following formula:
( 1 )
v1: velocity in the first part of the trajectory = 70 km/h
v2: velocity in the second part of the trajectory = ?
You calculate v2 by using the following equation for a motion with constant velocity:

you replace the values of v1 and v2 in (1) and you obtain:

hence, the average velocity is 37 km/h
<h2>Frequency of trumpet wire = 445 Hz</h2>
Explanation:
The given frequency of tuning fork is 440 Hz . It produces 5 beats with trumpet wire . That means , the frequency of wire can be 440 ± 5
It can be either 445 or 435
Now the length of wire is increased , by which its frequency decreases . Because frequency is inversely proportional to length of wire .
If we decrease the frequency in 435 , the difference between tuning fork frequency and wire frequency will become greater than 5 even . So it cannot produce 3 beats with it .
If we decrease frequency from 445 , it can become 443 Hz . It gives 3 beat with the tuning fork as given .
Thus the initial frequency of wire is 445 Hz
X-rays have the shortest wavelength of any waves on that particular list.
Gamma ray waves are shorter than X-rays, but they're not on that list.
Answer:
The resistance is found to be 6Ω
The current is found to be 0.66 A
Explanation:
The resistance of a conductor in terms of its dimensions is given as:
R = ρL/A
where,
R = resistance = ?
ρ = resistivity = 3 x 10⁴ Ω.m
L = Length = 4 mm = 0.004 m
A = Cross-sectional area = 0.2 mm² = 0.2 x 10⁻⁶ m²
Therefore,
R = (3 x 10⁴ Ω.m)(0.004 m)/(0.2 x 10⁻⁶ m²)
<u>R = 6 Ω</u>
Now, the potential difference between both ends of the resistor is:
ΔV = 16 V - 12 V = 4 V
Now, from Ohm's Law:
V = IR
I = V/R
I = 4 V/ 6 Ω
<u>I = 0.66 A</u>