Answer:
Elements that are metals tend to lose electrons and become positively charged ions called cations. Elements that are nonmetals tend to gain electrons and become negatively charged ions called anions
Explanation:
Sounds like a multiple choice question, may I have the options?
Answers are in bold.
1. Energy from the sun is transferred to Earth's surface. Some of that energy is then transferred to the air above the surface.
2. The closer a location is to the equator the more energy it receives from the sun. Therefore a location's air temperature is affected by its distance from the equator.
3. An effect may have more than one cause. These may be linked into a chain of causes and effects.
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These are all true except <span>"D. Natural selection usually causes a species to change suddenly," which is false. Natural selection and the subsequent changes to a species takes many thousands of years to have observable results. </span>