How many moles of carbon are in 3.5 moles of calcium carbonate? ______?
2 answers:
Answer : The number of moles of calcium carbonate are 3.5 moles.
Explanation : Given,
Moles of carbon = 3.5 mole
The chemical formula of calcium carbonate is,
By the mole concept:
In , there are 1 mole of calcium (Ca) atom, 1 mole of carbon (C) atom and 3 moles of oxygen (O) atoms.
As, 1 mole of carbon present in 1 moles of
So, 3.5 mole of carbon present in 3.5 moles of
Hence, the number of moles of calcium carbonate are 3.5 moles.
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The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas : 0.2 mol/dm³
<h3>Further explanation</h3>The reaction rate (v) shows the change in the concentration of the substance (changes in addition to concentrations for reaction products or changes in concentration reduction for reactants) per unit time.
For reaction :
The rate reaction :
Reaction for formation CCl₄ :
<em>CH₄+4Cl₂⇒CCl₄+4HCl</em>
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From equation, rate of reaction = rate of formation CCl₄ = 0.05 mol/dm³
Rate of formation of CCl₄ = reaction rate x coefficient of CCCl₄
0.05 mol/dm³ = reaction rate x 1⇒reaction rate = 0.05 mol/dm³
The rate of disappearance of chlorine gas (Cl₂) :
Rate of disappearance of Cl₂ = reaction rate x coefficient of Cl₂
Rate of disappearance of Cl₂ = 0.05 x 4 = 0.2 mol/dm³