Answer: 
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
Given: cos x =
, x is in Quadrant 4
Use Pythagorean Theorem to find sin x:
8² + y² = 17²
y² = 17² - 8²
y² = 289 - 64
y² = 225
y = 15
→ sin x = 
Use the double angle formula to find cos (2x):

Answer:
x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that if we have an original line and we are finding the perpendicular we know that the slope of the second line is gonna be the negative reciprocal of the first line and given that we know it must be perpendicular to the original line it will be heading downwards on the y axis with no slope so instead of y equals it will be x equals and we know that our x value of the point given is three so the answer is x = 3
The chance of a point landing in that region is 12.5%