Answer:
1. to increase meiosis.
2. to make more efficient cell organelles.
3. to cause the second organism to produce protein
Explanation:
Coal
Coal is a combustible black rock that is formed from prehistoric plant remains. Coal is formed from the anaerobic decomposition of dead plant matter such as trees, ferns, mosses and other marsh plants that grew on the earth surface over millions of years ago. Coal is composed largely of carbon and is usually burned as a fuel.
Group of genes that are regulated together
Genes usually have related functions
E. coli <span>have cluster of 3 genes that must be turned on before it can use lactose as food</span>
Answer: The study, by Dr. Tim Brodribb and Dr. Taylor Field of the University of Tasmania and University of Tennessee, used plant physiology to reveal how flowering plants, including crops, were able to dominate land by evolving more efficient hydraulics, or 'leaf plumbing', to increase rates of photosynthesis.
Explanation: The reason for the success of this evolutionary step is that under relatively low atmospheric C02 conditions, like those existing at present, water transport efficiency and photosynthetic performance are tightly linked. Therefore adaptations that increase water transport will enhance maximum photosynthesis, exerting substantial evolutionary leverage over competing species.
The evolution of dense leaf venation in flowering plants, around 140-100 million years ago, was an event with profound significance for the continued evolution of flowering plants. This step provided a 'cretaceous productivity stimulus package' which reverberated across the biosphere and led to these plants playing the fundamental role in the biological and atmospheric functions of the earth.
two hydrogen bonds are formed between adenine and thymine