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nevsk [136]
3 years ago
13

Which shows evidence of active transport?

Physics
2 answers:
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: D

X and Y

Explanation:

X The least amount of magnesium Took in magnesium

Y Slightly less magnesium than the cell Took in magnesium

Because active transport occurs when ions or molecules move from less concentration region to high concentration region through semi membrane with the help of some energy.

Varvara68 [4.7K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Cells X and Y

Explanation:

Active transport occurs when a substance moves across a membrane against its concentration gradient.

Cells W and Z were placed in a liquid containing more magnesium than the cells. Magnesium therefore, diffuses passively down it's concentration gradient into the cells.

However, cells X and Y were placed in a solution containing less magnesium than the cells, yet these cells took in magnesium against this concentration gradient. This, shows that active transport had taken place.

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In an "atom smasher," two particles collide head on at relativistic speeds. If the velocity of the first particle is 0.741c to t
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

W_x = 0.9156\ c

Explanation:

given,

velocity of particle 1 = 0.741 c to left

velocity of second particle = 0.543 c to right

relative velocity between the particle = ?

for the relative velocity calculation we have formula

W_x = \dfrac{|u_x - v_x|}{1-\dfrac{u_xv_x}{c^2}}

u_x = 0.543 c

v_x = - 0.741 c

W_x = \dfrac{0.543 c - (-0.741 c)}{1-\dfrac{(0.543 c)(-0.741 c)}{c^2}}

W_x = \dfrac{0.543 c +0.741 c)}{1+\dfrac{(0.543)(0.741)c^2}{c^2}}

W_x = \dfrac{1.284c}{1+0.402363}

W_x = 0.9156\ c

Relative velocity of the particle is W_x = 0.9156\ c

5 0
3 years ago
Two objects have a force of gravity of 100 N. If the distance between both objects decreases by a factor of 7, while the masses
Shkiper50 [21]

The gravitational force <em>F</em> between two masses <em>M</em> and <em>m</em> a distance <em>r</em> apart is

<em>F</em> = <em>G M m</em> / <em>r</em> ²

Decrease the distance by a factor of 7 by replacing <em>r</em> with <em>r</em> / 7, and decrease both masses by a factor of 8 by replacing <em>M</em> and <em>m</em> with <em>M</em> / 8 and <em>m</em> / 8, respectively. Then the new force <em>F*</em> is

<em>F*</em> = <em>G </em>(<em>M</em> / 8) (<em>m</em> / 8) / (<em>r</em> / 7)²

<em>F*</em> = (1/64 × <em>G M m</em>) / (1/49 × <em>r</em> ²)

<em>F*</em> = 49/64 × <em>G M m</em> / <em>r</em> ²

In other words, the new force is scaled down by a factor of 49/64 ≈ 0.7656, so the new force has magnitude approx. 76.56 N.

8 0
3 years ago
An electron that has a velocity with x component 2.6 × 106 m/s and y component 3.2 × 106 m/s moves through a uniform magnetic fi
elena55 [62]

Answer:

a) \vec F_{B} = 8.766\times 10^{-14}\,T\,k, b) \vec F_{B} = -8.766\times 10^{-14}\,T\,k

Explanation:

a) The magnetic force experimented by a particle has the following vectorial form:

\vec F_{B} = q\cdot \vec v \times \vec B

The charge of the electron is equal to -1.602\times 10^{-19}\,C. Then, cross product can be solved by using determinants:

\vec F_{B} = \begin{vmatrix}i&j&k\\-4.165\times 10^{-13}\, C\cdot \frac{m}{s} &-5.126\times 10^{-13}\,C\cdot \frac{m}{s} &0\,C\cdot \frac{m}{s} \\0.041\,T&-0.16\,T&0\,T\end{vmatrix}

The magnetic force is:

\vec F_{B} = 8.766\times 10^{-14}\,T\,k

b) The charge of the proton is equal to 1.602\times 10^{-19}\,C. Then, cross product has the following determinant:

\vec F_{B} = \begin{vmatrix}i&j&k\\4.165\times 10^{-13}\, C\cdot \frac{m}{s} &5.126\times 10^{-13}\,C\cdot \frac{m}{s} &0\,C\cdot \frac{m}{s} \\0.041\,T&-0.16\,T&0\,T\end{vmatrix}

The magnetic force is:

\vec F_{B} = -8.766\times 10^{-14}\,T\,k

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mafiozo [28]
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