Answer:

Explanation:
given,
velocity of particle 1 = 0.741 c to left
velocity of second particle = 0.543 c to right
relative velocity between the particle = ?
for the relative velocity calculation we have formula

u_x = 0.543 c
v_x = - 0.741 c




Relative velocity of the particle is 
The gravitational force <em>F</em> between two masses <em>M</em> and <em>m</em> a distance <em>r</em> apart is
<em>F</em> = <em>G M m</em> / <em>r</em> ²
Decrease the distance by a factor of 7 by replacing <em>r</em> with <em>r</em> / 7, and decrease both masses by a factor of 8 by replacing <em>M</em> and <em>m</em> with <em>M</em> / 8 and <em>m</em> / 8, respectively. Then the new force <em>F*</em> is
<em>F*</em> = <em>G </em>(<em>M</em> / 8) (<em>m</em> / 8) / (<em>r</em> / 7)²
<em>F*</em> = (1/64 × <em>G M m</em>) / (1/49 × <em>r</em> ²)
<em>F*</em> = 49/64 × <em>G M m</em> / <em>r</em> ²
In other words, the new force is scaled down by a factor of 49/64 ≈ 0.7656, so the new force has magnitude approx. 76.56 N.
Answer:
a)
, b) 
Explanation:
a) The magnetic force experimented by a particle has the following vectorial form:

The charge of the electron is equal to
. Then, cross product can be solved by using determinants:

The magnetic force is:

b) The charge of the proton is equal to
. Then, cross product has the following determinant:

The magnetic force is:

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