Answer:
A) 
Explanation:
Since a = g - bv,
We can substitute a = dv/dt into the equation.
Then, the equation will be like dv/dt = g - bv.
So we got first order differential equation.
As known, v = 0 at t = 0, and v = g/b at t = ∞.
Since 
⇒ 
So take the integral of both side.
Since for t=0, v = 0 ⇒ 
Answer:
0.0129 m
Explanation:
ΔL = FL / (EA)
where ΔL is the deflection,
F is the force,
L is the initial length,
E is Young's modulus,
and A is the cross sectional area.
F = mg = 100 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 9800 N
A = 4.0 mm² × (1 m / 1000 mm)² = 4×10⁻⁶ m²
ΔL = (9800 N) (1.0 m) / ((1.9×10¹¹ Pa) (4×10⁻⁶ m²))
ΔL = 0.0129 m
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts of Work. Work is understood as the force applied to travel a determined distance, in this case the height. The force in turn can be expressed by Newton's second law as the ratio between mass and gravity, as well
Where,
m = mass
h = height
g = Gravitational constant
When it ascends to the second floor it has traveled the energy necessary to climb a height, under this logic, until the 4 floor has traveled 3 times the height h of each of the floors therefore
Replacing in our equation we have to
The correct answer is 4.
Answer:
A drunk driver's car travel 49.13 ft further than a sober driver's car, before it hits the brakes
Explanation:
Distance covered by the car after application of brakes, until it stops can be found by using 3rd equation of motion:
2as = Vf² - Vi²
s = (Vf² - Vi²)/2a
where,
Vf = Final Velocity of Car = 0 mi/h
Vi = Initial Velocity of Car = 50 mi/h
a = deceleration of car
s = distance covered
Vf, Vi and a for both drivers is same as per the question. Therefore, distance covered by both car after application of brakes will also be same.
So, the difference in distance covered occurs before application of brakes during response time. Since, the car is in uniform speed before applying brakes. Therefore, following equation shall be used:
s = vt
FOR SOBER DRIVER:
v = (50 mi/h)(1 h/ 3600 s)(5280 ft/mi) = 73.33 ft/s
t = 0.33 s
s = s₁
Therefore,
s₁ = (73.33 ft/s)(0.33 s)
s₁ = 24.2 ft
FOR DRUNK DRIVER:
v = (50 mi/h)(1 h/ 3600 s)(5280 ft/mi) = 73.33 ft/s
t = 1 s
s = s₂
Therefore,
s₂ = (73.33 ft/s)(1 s)
s₂ = 73.33 ft
Now, the distance traveled by drunk driver's car further than sober driver's car is given by:
ΔS = s₂ - s₁
ΔS = 73.33 ft - 24.2 ft
<u>ΔS = 49.13 ft</u>
