Answer: because of air resistance. See explanation for further details.
Explanation: Galileo performed an experiment to proof that the time of descent of two different masses is independent of time.
But in reality this is most likely not true because of air resistance and other fluid frictional effects in consideration.
If the experiment is performed in a vacuum, it will always be true that time is independent of masses of two falling objects.
Answer:

Explanation:
given,
de broglie wavelength of the particle = 2.1 × 10⁻¹⁰m
Kinetic energy increase factor = 3
de broglie wavelength of new particle = ?
we know,

Kinetic energy

...........(1)
Kinetic energy of other particle
............(2)
dividing equation (1)/(2)




Explanation:
The underlying physics give rise to periodic behavior. Usually, some resonance is involved, in which the media damps waves except those at a specific frequency.
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Only waves at a specific frequency are recognized as being "stationary." If the frequency varies, the behavior is described as "chaotic." So, it's partly a matter of definition.
Answer:
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of lump, m₁ = 0.05 kg
Initial speed of lump, u₁ = 12 m/s
Mass of the cart, m₂ = 0.15 kg
Initial speed of the cart, u₂ = 0
The lump of clay sticks to the cart as it is a case of inelastic collision. Let v is the speed of the cart and the clay after the collision. As the momentum is conserved in inelastic collision. So,



v = 3 m/s
So, the speed of the cart and the clay after the collision is 3 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Explanation:
Crossing over is the swapping of genetic material that occurs in the germ line. During the formation of egg and sperm cells, also known as meiosis, paired chromosomes from each parent align so that similar DNA sequences from the paired chromosomes cross over one another.