Answer:
hope this helps!
Explanation:
Volume of the air bubble, V1=1.0cm3=1.0×10−6m3
Bubble rises to height, d=40m
Temperature at a depth of 40 m, T1=12oC=285K
Temperature at the surface of the lake, T2=35oC=308K
The pressure on the surface of the lake: P2=1atm=1×1.103×105Pa
The pressure at the depth of 40 m: P1=1atm+dρg
Where,
ρ is the density of water =103kg/m3
g is the acceleration due to gravity =9.8m/s2
∴P1=1.103×105+40×103×9.8=493300Pa
We have T1P1V1=T2P2V2
Where, V2 is the volume of the air bubble when it reaches the surface.
V2=
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The vector sum of forces acting on a non-accelerating object equals zero.
equation form: ΣF = 0
