Answer:
Absorbed sunlight is balanced by heat radiated from Earth's surface and atmosphere. ... The atmosphere radiates heat equivalent to 59 percent of incoming sunlight; the surface radiates only 12 percent. In other words, most solar heating happens at the surface, while most radiative cooling happens in the atmosphere
Answer:
Explanation:
= Avogadro's number =
e = Charge of electron =
k = Coulomb constant =
Z = Atomic number of water = 18
M = Molar mass of water = 0.018 kg/mol
m = Mass of person
The charge is given by
Total number of protons and electrons in each sphere
Electrical force is given by
The electrostatic force of attraction between them is
The final velocity () of the first astronaut will be greater than the <em>final velocity</em> of the second astronaut () to ensure that the total initial momentum of both astronauts is equal to the total final momentum of both astronauts <em>after throwing the ball</em>.
The given parameters;
- Mass of the first astronaut, = m₁
- Mass of the second astronaut, = m₂
- Initial velocity of the first astronaut, = v₁
- Initial velocity of the second astronaut, = v₂ > v₁
- Mass of the ball, = m
- Speed of the ball, = u
- Final velocity of the first astronaut, =
- Final velocity of the second astronaut, =
The final velocity of the first astronaut relative to the second astronaut after throwing the ball is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.
if v₂ > v₁, then , to conserve the linear momentum.
Thus, the final velocity () of the first astronaut will be greater than the <em>final velocity</em> of the second astronaut () to ensure that the total initial momentum of both astronauts is equal to the total final momentum of both astronauts after throwing the ball.
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4. a poor insulator
If rest other things are kept constant or unchanged then a good conductor can be termed as a poor insulator.
The Law of the Conservation of Energy is stating that the total mechanical energy is always conserved or in simpler terms, not used or saved.