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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
14

What happens when water is added to sodium bicarbonate

Chemistry
1 answer:
harina [27]3 years ago
8 0
Sodium bicarbonate (or baking soda) will cause both exothermic and endothermic reactions when added to water. It becomes either unstable or stable carbonic acid, which will eventually become CO2. The reaction would be exothermic is when H2CO3 (Carbonic Acid unstable) is formed and endothermic is when CO2 is.
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On the basis of the Ksp values below, what is the order of the solubility from least soluble to most soluble for these compounds
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Answer:

The order of solubility is AgBr <   Ag₂CO₃ < AgCl

Explanation:

The solubility constant give us the molar solubilty of ionic compounds. In general for a compound AB the ksp will be given by:

Ksp = (A) (B) where A and B are the molar solubilities = s²  (for compounds with 1:1  ratio).

It follows then  that the higher the value of Ksp the greater solubilty of the compound if we are comparing compounds with the same ionic ratios:

Comparing AgBr: Ksp = 5.4 x 10⁻¹³ with AgCl: Ksp = 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰, AgCl will be more soluble.

Comparing Ag2CO3: Ksp = 8.0 x 10⁻¹²  with AgCl Ksp = AgCl: Ksp = 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰ we have the complication of  the ratio of ions 2:1 in Ag2CO3,  so the answer is not obvious. But since we know that

Ag2CO3 ⇄ 2 Ag⁺ + CO₃²₋

Ksp Ag2CO3  = 2s x s = 2 s² =  8.0 x 10-12

s = 4 x 10⁻12 ∴ s= 2 x 10⁻⁶

And for AgCl

AgCl  ⇄ Ag⁺ + Cl⁻

Ksp = s² = 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰  ∴ s = √ 1.8 x 10⁻¹⁰   = 1.3 x 10⁻⁵

Therefore, AgCl is more soluble than Ag₂CO₃

The order of solubility is AgBr <   Ag₂CO₃ < AgCl

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I hope it help

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Charge and uncharged particles
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He can conclude that his experiment has very low precision.

<h3>What is Precision ?</h3>

Precision is defined as the degree of refinement with which an operation is performed or a measurement .

Precision is how close the exact answers are together.

As, the answers are increasing in time.

None of the answers are similar to one another.

Hence, He can conclude that his experiment has very low precision.

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