Answer:
9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S
Explanation:
To find the molecules of H₂S, you need to (1) convert grams S to moles S (via the atomic mass of sulfur), then (2) convert moles S to moles H₂S (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles H₂S to molecules H₂S (via Avogadro's Number). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.
Atomic Mass (S): 32.065 g/mol
2 H₂S(s) + SO₂(g) -----> 3 S(s) + 2 H₂O(l)
Avogadro's Number:
6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole
79.0 g S 1 mole 2 moles H₂S 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
--------------- x --------------- x ---------------------- x ------------------------------------- =
32.065 g 3 moles S 1 mole
= 9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S
The amount of water that must be added to 6.0 M silver nitrate to make 500mL of 1.2 M solution is : 2000 mL
<u>Given data :</u>
Concentration of siilver nitrate ( M₁ ) = 6.0 M
volume of solution ( V₁ ) = 500 mL
Conc of solution ( M₂ )= 1.2 M
<h3>Determine the amount of water that must be added</h3>
we will apply the equation below
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ ---- ( 1 )
where : V₂ = V₁ + water added ---- ( 2 )
V₂ ( Final volume ) = ( M₁V₁ ) / M₂
= ( 6 * 500 ) / 1.2
= 2500 mL
Back to eqaution ( 2 )
2500 mL = 500 mL + added water
therefore ; added water = 2500 - 500
= 2000 mL
Hence we can conclude that The amount of water that must be added to 6.0 M silver nitrate to make 500mL of 1.2 M solution is : 2000 mL.
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The daughter isotope : Radon-222 (Rn-222).
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Radium (Ra-226) undergoes an alpha decay
Required
The daughter nuclide
Solution
Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
- alpha α particles ₂He⁴
- beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles
- gamma particles ₀γ⁰
- positron particles ₁e⁰
- neutron ₀n¹
The decay reaction uses the principle: the sum of the atomic number and mass number before and after decay are the same
Radium (Ra-226) : ₈₈²²⁶Ra
Alpha particles : ₂⁴He
So Radon-226 emits alpha α particles ₂He⁴ , so the atomic number decreases by 2, mass number decreases by 4
The reaction :
₈₈²²⁶Ra ⇒ ₂⁴He + ₈₆²²²Rn
Answer:
Sliding friction
Explanation:
SLiding friction produces force