D) competition for resources is greater
The more in the population, the more resources needed. If they run out of resources, the population decreases. They are competing to stay alive. I hope this helps!
Cysteine contributes to the three-dimensional structure of a protein by forming covalent bonds with an identical amino acid in another part of the protein.
<h3>
What is the Cysteine Structure?</h3>
- Covalent disulfide bonds form between the sulfhydryl (-SH) groups of cysteines in different parts of a protein are very important in determining the three-dimensional shape of the protein.
- is a HOOC-CH-(NH2)-CH2-SH proteinogenic amino acid that is semi-essential. Cysteine's thiol side chain frequently functions as a nucleophile in enzyme processes.
- The sign Cyz is occasionally used when a deprotonated catalytic residue is present.
- The sign Cym can also be used to usually denote the deprotonated form.
- The thiol is capable of being oxidized to produce the disulfide derivative cystine, which is crucial for many proteins' structural integrity. Cyx is sometimes used in this context. It carries the E identifier E920 when added to food.
- The codons UGU and UGC encode the amino acid cysteine.
- Cysteine and methionine, which contain sulfur, are more quickly oxidized than other amino acids.
To know more about Cysteine with the given
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Answer:
<h2> Replication: DNA into DNA, and RNA primer are required;</h2><h2>Transcription/RNA processing: pre mRNA and then mRNA;</h2><h2>Translation: tRNA, rRNA</h2>
Explanation:
1. During replication, a semi-conservative copy of a DNA molecule is made with the help of various enzymes and RNA primer.
2. Transcription/RNA processing: mRNA
During transcription, the DNA "message" ( in the form of codon) is copied into mRNA.
3. Translation: tRNA, rRNA
During translation, the information carried in the mRNA is translated into protein with the help of molecules of tRNA and rRAN to build a protein on the ribosomes.
Answer:
C. mitosis
Explanation:
Mitosis is one of the two types of cell divisions in which a single cell divides into two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis is used for growth and repair of tissues in living organisms.
Mitosis is also the process by which cells multiply/duplicate themselves. Hence, the process of a cell increasing its size, doubling its genetic contents, dividing into two independent cell, and repeating the process over and over again is called MITOSIS.
