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iragen [17]
3 years ago
9

All of the following are transmembrane pumps that facilitate active transport except?

Biology
1 answer:
BigorU [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b) Channel pumps

Explanation:

The channels are the transmembrane proteins that serve in the passive transport of substances down the concentration gradient. The channels can be gated or non-gated. The gated channels are opened and closed in response to certain stimuli such as electrical change.

For example, aquaporins are the gated water channels that transport the water across the plasma membrane. The process is driven by the osmotic gradient and does not use the energy of ATP.  

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What is an enzyme? Describe using the words enzyme, catalyst, substarte, and active site.
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An enzyme is a catalyst which means it changes the speed at which a chemical reaction occurs. It never alters the reaction in any way or changes nay chemical properties, only the speed at which it occurs and is completely absorbed in the meantime. The substrates that are reacting just have their reaction faster.
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would be best evidence that the climate and geogly of an area have changed over time
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

Sea shell fossils are found in a mountain-top cave in New Hampshire.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
To make an mRNA transcript from a gene, the RNA polymerase needs to 'know' where to start and to stop. What are the signals and
labwork [276]

Answer:

In E. coli promoter there are two consensus sequence which is located upstream to from the start site of the transcription. One consensus sequence is present at -10 and one at -35.  

These consensus sequences are necessary to be recognized to start the transcription. It is recognized by the sigma factor which is a part of RNA polymerase. After recognition transcription starts.

The termination of transcription occurs by a rho protein. Rho is ATP dependent RNA stimulated helicase which disrupts the complex of RNA-DNA and terminates transcription.

7 0
3 years ago
In anatomical, directional terminology, the esophagus is _________ to the mouth.
nadezda [96]

<u>Complete Question:</u>

In anatomical, directional terminology, the esophagus is ------------- to the mouth.

a.Superior

b.Lateral

c.Medial

d.Posterior

<u>Correct Option:</u>

In anatomical, directional terminology, the esophagus is<u> medial</u> to the mouth.

<u>Option: C</u>

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • The anatomical directional terminology is necessary to define the relative positions of different physical components.
  • Devote these words to recall in order to prevent ambiguity when you research or explain the positions of various parts of the body.
  • The terms consist roots, prefixes, and suffixes. The source of a word often relates to an organ, tissue or condition while the root is most often defined by the prefix or suffix.
  • The center of the body or its orientation towards the west is understood as medial.
5 0
3 years ago
20 POINTS - AP Biology<br><br> In a certain population of rats....
m_a_m_a [10]

The predicated frequency of homozygous dominant rats at are: 0.11 (Option A). See the explanation below.

<h3>What is a homozygous dominant rat?</h3>

A homozygous organism has two copies of the same allele for a gene.

If an organism has two copies of the same dominant allele, it is homozygous dominant; if it has two copies of the same recessive gene, it is homozygous recessive.

<h3>What is the justification of the above answer?</h3>

Note that the total population of rats is: 200

Number of rats with brown fur = 112

The frequency of brown fur rats thus,

112/200

= 0.56

Note that it is also stated that the brown fur rats are dominant in relation to the gray fur rats. Thus, in accordance to Hardy Weinberg's equation, the frequency of the dominant rats is depicted as: p²

Thus:

p²  + 2pq = 0.56

Hence, the frequency of the the Homozygous recessive gray rats is given as:

p² + q² + 2pq = 1

q²  = 1 - 0.56

q² = 0.44

q = 0.663

P = 1-q

= 1 - 0.663

= 0.337

Thus the frequency of the homozygous dominant rats is:
p²

= 0.337²

= 0.1135

≈ 0.11

Therefore the correct answer is A.

Learn more about homozygous organism at;
brainly.com/question/10253387
#SPJ1

4 0
1 year ago
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