Answer:
<em>Hox </em>Gene
Explanation:
First, you're question is very vital, there are many ways in classifying along with identifying all living organisms that includes; morphological analysis, molecular systematics (studying the similarities and differences of the genetic data such in the sequences of DNA, RNA, and rRNA ), homology, cladistics, etc. based on phylogenetic tree, which the study of the evolutionary among various species.
But through it said that all living organisms shared one common ancestor. However, what makes them different from one to another is the homeotic genes that called <em>Hox </em>Genes; which specify the fate of a particular segment or region of the body, meaning the number and arrangements of the<em> Hox</em> genes varies considerably among different types of animals.
For instance, Sponges have at least one homologous to<em> Hox</em> genes, also insects have nine or more <em>Hox </em>genes resulting in multiple <em>Hox </em>genes occur in a cluster in which the genes are close to each other along a chromosome. Therefore, increases in the number of<em> Hox</em> genes have been instrumental in the evolution of many animals species with greater complexity in body structure.
Overall, more <em>Hox</em> genes, more complexity in body structure resulting in the differences of their morphological structure.
Hope that answered your question!
Answer:
This probably because they destroy a given character or give rise to a new one.
Explanation:
Alteration here are the permanent changes found in the DNA structure. And are totally inheritable. An example is the case of sickle cell anaemia and haemophilia. People with this anaemia trait hardly live and reproduce even though they do not show ill effects.
Therefore, this mutation alteration is harmful because they destroy a given character.
<span>C. It binds to the coding region and adds nucleotides to the growing end of the DNA.
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A male with a mutation in a gene on the X chromosome is typically affected with the condition. Because females have two copies of the X chromosome and males have only one X chromosome, X-linked recessive diseases are more common among males than females.
Answer:
The correct order would be
- Glucose
- ATP→ADP
- H₂O
- Pyruvate
- CO₂
Explanation:
Following reactions occur in Glycolysis and Kreb's Cycle
- Phosphorylation of Glucose- In the first step of glycolysis, Glucose is converted into Glucose-6-Phosphate using 1 ATP molecule by Hexokinase enzyme. One phosphate group from ATP is attached to glucose by the enzyme, thus forming ADP.
- Dehydration- In the ninth step of Glycolysis, each of two molecules of 2-Phosphoglycerate are converted to Phosphoenol Pyruvate, by Enolase enzyme, releasing two H₂O molecules.
- Formation of Pyruvate- In the last or tenth step of Glycolysis, each of two molecules of Phosphoenol Pyruvate are converted to Pyrutave using an ATP by the enzyme Pyruvate Kinase.
- Oxidation Of Pyruvate to Acetyl-CoA- Before the Kreb's Cycle starts, the Pyruvate molecule obtained from the Glycolysis undergoes oxidative decarboxylation producing Acetyl-CoA and release of CO₂ and NADH.