X: |x + 2| + 16 = 14

Consider this sphere inside the cylinder. Which statements are true? Check all that apply. NEED HELP ASAP

-Dominant- [34]

Option A: The height of the cylinder is equal to the diameter of the sphere.

Option C: The radius of the sphere is half the height of the cylinder.

Option E: The volume of the sphere is two-thirds the volume of the cylinder.

Solution:

The sphere is inside the cylinder.

Let r be the radius of the sphere.

Option A: The height of the cylinder is equal to the diameter of the sphere.

The sphere is fully occupied the cylinder.

If we draw the vertical line through enter of the sphere, which is equal to the height of cylinder.That is h = d. It is true.

Option B: The height of the cylinder is two times the diameter of the sphere.

That is h = 2d. From the above option, we know that h = d.

So, it is not true.

Option C: The radius of the sphere is half the height of the cylinder.

we know that diameter = 2 × radius (d = 2r)

From option A, we have h = d.

Substitute d = 2r, we get

⇒ h = 2r

Divide by 2 on both sides, we get

$$\Rightarrow \frac{h}{2}=r$

Therefore, it is true.

Option D: The diameter of the sphere is equal to the radius of the cylinder.

It is not true, because diameters of both cylinder and sphere are equal.

Option E: The volume of the sphere is two-thirds the volume of the cylinder.

Radius of cylinder and sphere = r

Height of cylinder h = 2r (by option C)

Volume of cylinder = Volume of sphere

$$\Rightarrow \pi r^2 h = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$ (formula)

$$\Rightarrow \pi r^2 (2r) = \frac{2\times2}{3} \pi r^3$

$$\Rightarrow 2 \pi r^3= \frac{2}{3} \times 2\pi r^3$

Hence it is true.

Option A, option C and option E are true.

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A pair of running shoes cost 60.00. The sales tax is 3%. How much is sales tax?

____ [38]

Answer:

$1.8

Step-by-step explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

50x29=1/2 of _ x29 plz help this is so hard

Kitty [74]

The blank is 25.

Tip: There is already 25, so there is only 50. But they want half so, half of 50 is 25.

I hope you understand.

4 0

3 years ago

What is 4/5y+1/8x=4 in standard form? really need the help!!!

ValentinkaMS [17]

y= -5/32x+5 is the answer

7 0

4 years ago

Jimmy threw a baseball in the air from the roof of his house. The path followed by the baseball can be modeled by the function f

erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The first part of A is easy. Look at the quadratic function, and the constant, the very last number with no t stuck to it represents the height from which the object in question was originally launched. Our constant is 40, so the height of the roof from which the baseball was thrown is 40 feet. Part 2 of A is not quite as simple because it requires factoring using the quadratic formula.Before we do that, let's make our numbers a bit more manageable, shall we? Let's factor out a -8 to get

$f(t) = -(t^2-6t-5)$ and a = 1, b = -6, c = -5.

Filling in the quadratic formula now looks like this:

$t=\frac{6+-\sqrt{6^2-4(1)(-5)} }{2(1)}$ and

$t=\frac{6+-\sqrt{36+40} }{2}$ and

$t=\frac{6+-\sqrt{56} }{2}$ so the 2 solutions are

$t=\frac{6+\sqrt{56} }{2}=6.74sec$ and

$t=\frac{6-\sqrt{56} }{2}=-.742sec$ and since we know time can NEVER be negative, the time it takes for the baseball to hit the ground from a height of 40 feet is 6.74 seconds. Onto part B.

In order to determine exactly how high the baseball did go, we have to find the vertex of the function. We do this by completing the square and getting the function into vertex, or work, form. Begin by setting the quadratic equal to 0, moving over the constant, and then factoring out the leading coefficient. The rule for completing the square are kinda picky in that you have to have a 1 as the leading coefficient, and righ now ours is a -8. So following the rules I stated above:

$-8(t^2-6t)=-40$ Next is the take half the linear term, square it, and then add it to both sides. Our linear term is a -6. Half of -6 is -3, and -3 squared is 9, so we add 9 into the parenthesis first:

$-8(t^2-6t+9)=-40+??$

Because this is an equation, we can't add 9 to one side without adding the equivalent to the other side. But, we cannot forget about that -8 sitting out front there, refusing to be ignored. We didn't just add in a 9, we actually added in a -8 times 9 which is -72. That's what goes on the right side in place of the ??.

$-8(t^2-6t+9)=-40-72$

The reason we complete the square is found on the left side of the equals sign. We have, in the process of completing the square, formed a perfect square binomial that will serve as the h in our vertex (h, k) where h is the number of seconds it takes for the baseball to reach its max height of k, whatever k is. That's what we have to find out. Putting the left side into its simplified perfect square binomial and adding the numbers on the right gives us:

$-8(t-3)^2=-112$

For the last step, add over the -112 and set it back equal to f(t):

$-8(t-3)^2+112=f(t)$ From that we determine that the vertex is (3, 112). The max height of this baseball was 112 feet...so no, it did not make it up to the height of 120 feet that Jimmy wanted for the baseball.

6 0

3 years ago