Explanation:
1.
Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaCl(aq) --> CuCl2(aq) + 2NaNO3(aq)
2.
Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaOH(aq) --> Cu(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)
A light blue precipitate of Cu(OH)2 is formed and NaNO3 in solution.
3.
Cu(NO3)2(aq) --> Cu2+(aq) + 2NO3^-2(aq)
2NaOH(aq) --> 2Na+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)
Cu2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) --> Cu(OH)2(aq)
2Na+(aq) + 2NO3^-2(aq) --> 2NaNO3(aq)
4.
The reaction in both Questions 1 and 2 is called Double displacement reaction. A double-replacement reaction exchanges the cations and/or or the anions of two ionic compounds. A precipitation reaction is a double-replacement reaction in which one product is a solid precipitate (precipitated) while the other in solution.
Since the cation and anions in Qustion 1 were exchanged, the same was done for Question 2, hence the identity of the precipitate in Question 2 was got.
The type of energy which is present between the repulsion interaction is the highest potential energy.
<h3>What is potential energy?</h3>
Potential energy is the amount of energy that is possess by any body with respect to the electric charge posses in that and other factors also.
- When molecules have a high attraction force then they have the low potential energy in them.
- When molecules have a great repulsion between them then they have the great potential energy in them.
- And molecules have the middle amount of potential energy then they have the balanced interaction.
Hence, molecules in which repulsion interaction is present will have highest potential energy.
To know more about potential energy, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/14427111
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Decreasing the activation energy needed for the reaction.
