i believe the answer is C.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply Doppler's effect to solve the problem .
Formula for apparent frequency for a source of sound approaching an observer is as follows .
f₁ = f₀ V / (V - v )
where f₁ and f₀ are apparent and real frequency of source , V and v is velocity of sound and velocity of approaching source respectively .
Putting the given values and knowing that speed of sound is 340 m /s
f₁ =346x 340 / (340 - 39.6 )
f₁ = 391.6 Hz
In case of receding train , the formula is
f₂ = f₀ V / (V + v )
Putting the values
f₂ = 346x 340 / (340 + 39.6 )
= 309.9 Hz
Change in frequency = 391.6 - 309.9
= 81.7 Hz .
Answer:
8977.7 kg/m^3
Explanation:
Volume of water displaced = 55 cm^3 = 55 x 10^-6 m^3
Reading of balance when block is immersed in water = 4.3 N
According to the Archimedes principle, when a body is immersed n a liquid partly or wholly, then there is a loss in the weight of body which is called upthrust or buoyant force. this buoyant force is equal to the weight of liquid displaced by the body.
Buoyant force = weight of the water displaced by the block
Buoyant force = Volume of water displaced x density of water x g
= 55 x 10^-6 x 1000 x .8 = 0.539 N
True weight of the body = Weight of body in water + buoyant force
m g = 4.3 + 0.539 = 4.839
m = 0.4937 kg
Density of block = mass of block / volume of block
= 
Density of block = 8977.7 kg/m^3
the answer in my opinion would be A