Answer:
Force: Strength or energy as an attribute of physical action or movement.
Here in all such collision type question we can use momentum conservation as we can see that there is no external force on this system

as we know that




now from above equation we have



so the speed of combined system is 2 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of boy=36 kg
length of swing=3.5 m
Let T be the tension in the swing
At top point 
where v=velocity needed to complete circular path
Th-resold velocity is given by 

So apparent weight of boy will be zero at top when it travels with a velocity of 
To get the velocity at bottom conserve energy at Top and bottom
At top 
Energy at Bottom 
Comparing two as energy is conserved



Apparent weight at bottom is given by

Answer:
I would agree with the statement. it's not just the body, but everything that we see is almost 99.9999% empty space