the difference from 40000 to the future value in 2020, namely 5 years later is simply the yield or interest amount.

Look at it this way:
-- Since the two groups have the ratio of 4 to 7, then the first group has 4 parts
and the other group has 7 parts.
-- If the first group has 4 parts and the other group has 7 parts, then they have
11 parts all together.
-- Those 11 parts are all parts of 33. There must be ( 33 / 11 ) = 3 items in each part.
Now you can go back to the groups . . .
-- The first group has 4 parts.
With 3 items in each part, that's (4 x 3) = 12 items.
-- The other group has 7 parts.
With 3 items in each part, that's (7 x 3) = 21 items.
Answer:
2 km
Step-by-step explanation:
4π = π × r²
r² = 4
r = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
We apply the pythagorean theorem on ABC.
AC^2=11^2+60^2 = 3600 + 121 = 3721
AC=61
Which means that sin(BAC) = 60/61.
However, sin^2(BAC) + cos^2(BAC)=1.
3600/3721 + cos^2(BAC) = 3721/3721.
cos^2(BAC) = 121/3721.
BAC is an acute angle so the cos is a positve number.
cos(BAC) = 11/61.
Lastly, x/60 = cos(BAC), so x= 660/61