63, C
64 a
65 C
My guess GOODLuck buddy
<span>The requirements of Light-independent reactions is a chemical reaction that converts carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose.
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I can not guarantee that this is correct, but it is my answer to your question.</span>
Answer:
Clues that can be used to determine whether the movement of solutes through the membrane is passive or active could be the molecule size, membrane potential, and the presence/absence of membrane protein.
Explanation:
Solutes transport through the cellular membrane depends on the solute size, membrane potential, and the presence/absence of integral membrane protein.
There are two types of transport: Active and passive.
- Passive transport: It does <u>not need energy</u>; it is driven by a chemical potential gradient. <u>Small molecules</u> with no charge are transported through the membrane in a gradient favor, from a high concentration region to a low concentration region. There are two types of passive transport: <em>By simple diffusion</em> (small molecules pass through the membrane by themselves) and by <em>facilitated diffusion</em> (molecules are helped by integral membrane proteins to pass through the membrane). In facilitated diffusion, the helping protein can be a <u>channel protein</u> (hydrophilic pores that allow the molecule to pass with no interaction) or a <u>carrier protein</u> (proteins with mobile parts that suffer modification as the molecule pass to the other side).
- Active transport: It <u>does need ATP energy</u> to pass the molecule through the membrane, as they have to <u>move against the electrochemical gradient</u>. This kind of transport is always mediated by a <u>carrier protein</u>. These proteins join with the molecules and suffer changes as they pass the solute to the other side of the membrane. An important example of this kind of transport is the sodium-potassium bomb.
The independent variable is the one that causes an effect on the dependent variable. In this case, the independent variable is <u>depth.</u> Different depths lead to a variation in temperature. 2)<em> depths</em>.
<h3>What are de dependent and independent variables?</h3>
- Independent variables are those modified or changed by the researcher to study how this change affects another variable and hence the results.
This variable is not affected by any other one but influences or causes a reaction in other variables.
- The dependent variable is the one influenced by the independent variable, and is affected by any change on this last one.
Its response might be either directly proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the independent variable.
Now let us answer the question.
The aim of the study was probably to analyze how temperature changed with depth.
So, according to this, depth influenced on the temperatureof water.
- The independent influencing variable is <u>depth</u>.
- The <u>dependent affected variable</u> is water temperature.
The correct option is 2. depths.
You will learn more about variables at
brainly.com/question/25978118
brainly.com/question/17344045
brainly.com/question/21884954
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Students measured the temperature of the water at different depths in Lake Skywalker and found that the temperature varied. Which is the independent variable?
- Lake Skywalker
- depths
- temperature
- depths and temperature
Answer:
The cell wall present in fungi and bacteria permits these cells to withstand very dilute external medium without bursting.
Explanation: