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rosijanka [135]
4 years ago
6

In general, which two factors determine the overall temperature of earth's atmosphere?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ehidna [41]4 years ago
3 0
These two factors are:
*radiation coming into the Earth's atmosphere
*radiation going out the Earth's atmosphere

These two factors could be lumped into one natural phenomenon called the greenhouse effect. The Earth's atmosphere is a very unique characteristic in the solar system because it makes the planet livable. Without the atmosphere's work, the day would be too hot and the night would be too cold. The trapping of radiation, hence heat, keeps the overall temperature of the Earth.
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What are the criteria for purity
Sauron [17]

Answer:

melting and boiling points

Explanation:

The technique for determination of melting and boiling points will also be described in this unit. Pure solid and liquid compounds possess sharp melting and boiling points. Therefore, melting and boiling points of a compound

5 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following statements is correct? A. A pure substance may be separated by filtration or distillation into two or
torisob [31]

Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

  • A pure substance is defined as the substance that is made up of only one type of atom or only one type of molecule.

For example, Cl_{2} is a molecule and it is a pure substance.

Also, substances that contain two or more different element which are chemically combined in a fixed ratio by mass are known as compounds. They are also pure substances.

A pure substance can only be separated by a chemical method and not by any physical method.

  • A heterogeneous mixture is defined as the mixture which contains non-uniform composition of solute particles into the solution.

For example, mud dissolved in water.

It is not necessary that two or more substance present in a heterogeneous mixture should be of same phase.

Also, it is not necessary that combination of a liquid and a solid always results in a heterogeneous mixture.

If the solid is able to dissolve completely into the liquid then it will result in a homogeneous mixture.

  • Whereas a homogeneous mixture is defined as the mixture which contains uniform distribution of solute particles into the solvent.

For example, salt dissolved in water is a homogeneous mixture.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement composition is uniform throughout a homogeneous mixture, is correct.

4 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction in which bonds are broken is usually associated with ________. a synthesis forming a larger molecule the rel
lidiya [134]
<span>The answer to the question is the release of energy. The bonds that bind a molecules atom's act as a storage of energy. One way it is released is when those bonds are broken and it is released outward in every direction. This breakage results in smaller molecules and not the formation of a larger molecule.</span>
4 0
4 years ago
Which of the following abilities is NOT a physical property of matter?
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

Ability to react chemically with other substances is not a physical property.

Explanation:

The ability to dissolve in other substance can be both physical and chemical property.

It depend upon the type of solute, solvent and reaction between them.

For example, if NaCl is dissolved in water it gives sodium and chloride ions which are behaving different from the original compound. it will be chemical change but if water is evaporated it will give back sodium chloride and than it will be a physical change.

But if dissolved substances make the mixture not compound it will than a physical change, and solubility will consider a physical property.

Physical properties:

The properties which are not associated with change in chemical composition are called physical properties.                                                                                          

Example

Density, color, hardness, conductance, melting point, boiling points all  are physical properties.

Chemical properties:

The properties which are associated with change in chemical composition are called chemical properties.        

Example:

Toxicity, flammability, heat of combustion etc.

Combustion of fuel or wood: that oil or wood convert into energy, CO2 and ash in case of wood

The reaction of Hydrogen and oxygen:

H 2 (g)  + O 2  (g) -------------------------------------> 2H 2O  (l)

8 0
3 years ago
a 2.7 L of N2 is collected at 121kpa and 288 K . if the pressure increases to 202 kpa and the temperature rises to 303 K , what
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

The gas will occupy a volume of 1.702 liters.

Explanation:

Let suppose that the gas behaves ideally. The equation of state for ideal gas is:

P\cdot V = n\cdot R_{u}\cdot T (1)

Where:

P - Pressure, measured in kilopascals.

V - Volume, measured in liters.

n - Molar quantity, measured in moles.

T - Temperature, measured in Kelvin.

R_{u} - Ideal gas constant, measured in kilopascal-liters per mole-Kelvin.

We can simplify the equation by constructing the following relationship:

\frac{P_{1}\cdot V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}\cdot V_{2}}{T_{2}} (2)

Where:

P_{1}, P_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in kilopascals.

V_{1}, V_{2} - Initial and final volume, measured in liters.

T_{1}, T_{2} - Initial and final temperature, measured in Kelvin.

If we know that P_{1} = 121\,kPa, P_{2} = 202\,kPa, V_{1} = 2.7\,L, T_{1} = 288\,K and T_{2} = 303\,K, the final volume of the gas is:

V_{2} = \left(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} \right)\cdot \left(\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} \right)\cdot V_{1}

V_{2} = 1.702\,L

The gas will occupy a volume of 1.702 liters.

6 0
3 years ago
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