Answer:
Hydrogen gas
Explanation:
During electrolysis of acidified water, H+ ions are reduced to H2 gas at the negative carbon electrode (cathode) and hence hydrogen gas is liberated at cathode.
Answer:
a) ΔGrxn = 6.7 kJ/mol
b) K = 0.066
c) PO2 = 0.16 atm
Explanation:
a) The reaction is:
M₂O₃ = 2M + 3/2O₂
The expression for Gibbs energy is:
ΔGrxn = ∑Gproducts - ∑Greactants
Where
M₂O₃ = -6.7 kJ/mol
M = 0
O₂ = 0

b) To calculate the constant we have the following expression:

Where
ΔGrxn = 6.7 kJ/mol = 6700 J/mol
T = 298 K
R = 8.314 J/mol K

c) The equilibrium pressure of O₂ over M is:

This increases the rate of rxn because the particles, because according to the Collision Theory, <span>the </span>rate of rxn <span>is proportional to number of effective collisions between the </span>reactant <span>molecules.</span>
The answer is 10-12. The relationship of pH and [H+] is pH = -lg[H+]. And the higher pH, the stronger base is. So the strongest base has the lowest concentration of H+.
B because acetic acid is a weak acid and large quantity means you make it become concentrated