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Bas_tet [7]
4 years ago
9

The gravitational force exerted on a baseball is 2.21 N down. A pitcher throws the ball horizontally with velocity 18.0 m/s by u

niformly accelerating it along a straight horizontal line for a time interval of 170 ms. The ball starts from rest. a).- Through what distance does it move before its release? b).- what are the magnitude and direction of the force the pitcher exerts an the ball?.

Physics
1 answer:
valentina_108 [34]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(a) S = 1.8m

(b) F = 23.9N

Explanation:

The solution to this problem requires the knowledge of the concepts of constant acceleration motion for part (a) and newton's second law for part(b).

(a) s =(u + v)/2 ×t

(b) F = m(v-u)/t

u = 0m/s because the pitcher starts to throw the ball from rest

See attachment below for full solution steps.

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In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is converted to oxygen and then released.
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When the time of day for a certain ship at sea is 12 noon, the time of day at the prime meridian (0 longitude0 is 5 pm. what is
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4 years ago
Please help with Physics Circuits!
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1) Let's start by calculating the equivalent resistance of the three resistors in parallel, R_2, R_3, R_4:
\frac{1}{R_{234}}= \frac{1}{R_2}+ \frac{1}{R_3}+ \frac{1}{R_4}= \frac{1}{4.5 \Omega}+ \frac{1}{1.3 \Omega}+ \frac{1}{6.3 \Omega}=1.15 \Omega^{-1}
From which we find
R_{234}= \frac{1}{1.15 \Omega^{-1}}=0.9 \Omega

Now all the resistors are in series, so the equivalent resistance of the circuit is the sum of all the resistances:
R_{eq}=R_1 + R_{234} = 5 \Omega + 0.9 \Omega = 5.9 \Omega
So, the correct answer is D) 


2) Let's start by calculating the equivalent resistance of the two resistors in parallel:
\frac{1}{R_{23}} =  \frac{1}{R_2}+ \frac{1}{R_3}= \frac{1}{5 \Omega}+ \frac{1}{5 \Omega}= \frac{2}{5 \Omega}
From which we find
R_{23} = 2.5 \Omega

And these are connected in series with a resistor of 10 \Omega, so the equivalent resistance of the circuit is
R_{eq}=10 \Omega + 2.5 \Omega = 12.5 \Omega

And by using Ohm's law we find the current in the circuit:
I= \frac{V}{R_{eq}}= \frac{9 V}{12.5 \Omega}=0.72 A
So, the correct answer is C).


3) Let' start by calculating the equivalent resistance of the two resistors in parallel:
\frac{1}{R_{23}} =  \frac{1}{R_2}+ \frac{1}{R_3}= \frac{1}{5 \Omega}+ \frac{1}{5 \Omega}= \frac{2}{5 \Omega}
From which we find
R_{23} = 2.5 \Omega
Then these are in series with all the other resistors, so the equivalent resistance of the circuit is
R_{eq}=R_1 + R_{23}+R_4 = 5 \Omega + 2.5 \Omega + 5 \Omega =12.5 \Omega

And by using Ohm's law we find the current flowing in the circuit:
I= \frac{V}{R_{eq}}= \frac{12 V}{12.5 \Omega}=0.96 A

And so the voltage read by the voltmeter V1 is the voltage drop across the resistor 2-3:
V= I R_{23} = (0.96 A)(2.5 \Omega)=2.4 V
So, the correct answer is D).


4) Again, let's start by calculating the equivalent resistance of the two resistors in parallel:
\frac{1}{R_{23}} = \frac{1}{R_2}+ \frac{1}{R_3}= \frac{1}{13 \Omega}+ \frac{1}{18 \Omega}=0.13 \Omega^{-1}
From which we find
R_{23} = 7.55 \Omega

Now all the resistors are in series, so the equivalent resistance of the circuit is:
R_{eq}= R_1 + R_{23}+R_4=8.5 \Omega+7.55 \Omega + 3.2 \Omega = 19.25 \Omega

The current in the circuit is given by Ohm's law
I= \frac{V}{R_{Eq}}= \frac{15 V}{19.25 \Omega}=0.78 A

Now we can compare the voltage drops across the resistors. Resistor 1:
V_1 = I R_1 = (0.78 A)(8.5 \Omega)=6.63 V
Resistor 2 and resistor 3 are in parallel, so they have the same voltage drop:
V_2 = V_3 = V_{23} = I R_{23} = (0.78 A)(7.55 \Omega)=5.89 V
Resistor 4:
V_4 = I R_4 = (0.78 A)(3.2 \Omega)=2.50 V

So, the greatest voltage drop is on resistor 1, so the correct answer is D).


5) the figure shows a circuit with a resistor R and a capacitor C, so it is an example of RC circuit. Therefore, the correct answer is D).

6) The circuit is the same as part 4), so the calculations are exactly the same. Therefore, the power dissipated on resistor 3 is
P_3 = I_3^2 R_3 =  \frac{V_3^2}{R_3}= \frac{(5.89 V)^2}{18 \Omega}=2.0 W
So, correct answer is B).

7) The circuit is the same as part 4), so we can use exactly the same calculation, and we immediately see that the resistor with lowest voltage drop was R4 (2.50 V), so the correct answer is B) R4.
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3 years ago
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